Friday, December 01, 2006

Genesis 17:13

Genesis 17:13

He that is born in thy house, and he that is bought with thy money, must needs be circumcised: and my covenant shall be in your flesh for an everlasting covenant.

a. NLT: All must be circumcised. Your bodies will bear the mark of my everlasting covenant.

b. NIV: Whether born in your household or bought with your money, they must be circumcised. My covenant in your flesh is to be an everlasting covenant.

c. YLT: he is certainly circumcised who is born in thine house, or bought with thy money; and My covenant hath become in your flesh a covenant age-during;

d. Amplified Bible: He that is born in your house and he that is bought with your money must be circumcised; and My covenant shall be in your flesh for an everlasting covenant.

e. Septuagint: He that is born in thy house, and he that is bought with money shall be surely circumcised, and my covenant shall be on your flesh for an everlasting covenant.

f. Stone Edition Chumash: He that is born in your household or purchased with your money shall surely be circumcised. Thus, My covenant shall be in your flesh for an everlasting covenant.

1. “He that is born in thy house, and he that is bought with thy money…”

a. he that is born [3211 * yaliyd] [Strong: from 3205; born:--((home-))born, child, son.]

b. in thy house [1004 * bayith] [Strong: from 1129 abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.):--court, daughter, door, + dungeon, family, + forth of, X great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter)house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, + prison, + steward, + tablet, temple, web, + within(-out).]

c. he that is bought [4736 * miqnah] [Strong: feminine of 4735; properly, a buying, i.e. acquisition; concretely, a piece of property (land or living); also the sum paid:--(he that is) bought, possession, piece, purchase.]

d. with thy money [4736 * miqnah] [Strong: feminine of 4735; properly, a buying, i.e. acquisition; concretely, a piece of property (land or living); also the sum paid:--(he that is) bought, possession, piece, purchase.]

2. “…must needs be circumcised: and my covenant shall be in your flesh for an everlasting covenant.”

a. must needs [4135 * muwl] [Strong:  a primitive root; to cut short, i.e. curtail (specifically the prepuce, i.e. to circumcise); by implication, to blunt; figuratively, to destroy:--circumcise(-ing), selves), cut down (in pieces), destroy, X must needs.]

b. be circumcised [4135 * muwl] [Strong:  a primitive root; to cut short, i.e. curtail (specifically the prepuce, i.e. to circumcise); by implication, to blunt; figuratively, to destroy:--circumcise(-ing), selves), cut down (in pieces), destroy, X must needs.]

1). The Hebrew word is listed twice because it is in the text twice. My guess is to emphasize its importance. As in Jesus saying “Verily, verily”.

c. and my covenant [1285 * bryith] [Strong: from 1262 (in the sense of cutting (like 1254)); a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh):--confederacy, (con-)feder(-ate), covenant, league.]

d. shall be in your flesh [1320 * basar] [Strong: from 1319; flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphem.) the pudenda of a man:--body, (fat, lean) flesh(-ed), kin, (man-)kind, + nakedness, self, skin.]

e. for an everlasting[5769 * ‘owlam [Strong:from 5956; properly, concealed, i.e. the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e. (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial (especially with prepositional prefix) always:--alway(-s), ancient (time), any more, continuance, eternal, (for, (n-))ever(-lasting, -more, of old), lasting, long (time), (of) old (time), perpetual, at any time, (beginning of the) world (+ without end).]

f. covenant [1285 * bryith] See “and my covenant” above.

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