Matthew
10:3
Philip, and Bartholomew; Thomas,
and Matthew the publican; James the
son of Alphaeus, and Lebbaeus, whose surname was Thaddaeus;
a. NLT: Philip,
Bartholomew, Thomas, Matthew (the tax collector), James (son of Alphaeus),
Thaddaeus,
b. NIV: Philip and
Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James son of Alphaeus, and
Thaddaeus;
c. YLT: Philip,
and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the tax-gatherer; James of Alpheus, and
Lebbeus who was surnamed Thaddeus;
d. Amplified Bible: Philip
and Bartholomew [Nathaniel]; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James son of
Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus [Judas, not Iscariot];
e. Worrell Translation: Philip, and
Bartholomew; Thomas , and Matthew the tax-collector; James the son of Alphaeus,
and Thaddaeus;
1. “Philip, and Bartholomew;
Thomas, and Matthew the publican…”
a. Philip [5376 * Philippos] [Strong: from
5384 and 2462; fond of horses; Philippus, the name of four Israelites:--Philip.]
b. and [2532 * kai] [Strong: apparently,
a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force;
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition)
with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or,
so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.]
c. Bartholomew [918 * Bartholomaios]
[Strong: of Chaldee origin (1247 and 8526); son of Tolmai; Bar-tholomoeus, a
Christian apostle:--Bartholomeus.]
d. Thomas [2381 * Thomas] [Strong: of
Chaldee origin (compare 8380); the twin; Thomas, a Christian:--Thomas.]
e. and [2532 * kai] See “and” above.
f. Matthew [3156 * Matthaios] [Strong:
a shorter form of 3164; Matthaeus (i.e. Matthitjah), an Israelite and a Christian:--Matthew.]
g. the publican [5057 * telones]
[Strong: from 5056 and 5608; a tax-farmer, i.e. collector of public
revenue:--publican.]
2. “…James the son of Alphaeus, and
Lebbaeus, whose surname was Thaddaeus;”
a. James [2385 * Iakobos] [Strong: the
same as 2384 Graecized; Jacobus, the name of three Israelites:--James.]
b. the son [3588 * ho] [Strong: including
the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to in all their inflections;
the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in
English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.]
c. of Alphaeus [256 * Alphaios]
[Strong: of Hebrew origin (compare 2501); Alphoeus, an Israelite:--Alpheus.]
d. and [2532 * kai] [Strong: apparently,
a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force;
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition)
with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or,
so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.]
e. Lebbaeus [3002 * Lebbaios] [Strong:
of uncertain origin; Lebbaeus, a Christian:--Lebbaeus.]
f. whose surname was [1941 * epikaleomai]
[Strong: middle voice from 1909 and 2564; to entitle; by implication, to invoke
(for aid, worship, testimony, decision, etc.):--appeal (unto), call (on, upon),
surname.]
g. Thaddaeus [2280 * Thaddaios]
[Strong: of uncertain origin; Thaddaeus, one of the Apostles:--Thaddaeus.]
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