Revelation 9:1
And
the fifth angel sounded, and I saw a star fall from heaven unto the earth: and
to him was given the key of the bottomless pit.
1. “And the fifth angel sounded, and I
saw a star fall from heaven unto the earth…”
a. star
[792 * aster][Strong: a star (as strown over the sky), literally or
figuratively:--star.][Thayer: a star.]
b. fall
[4098 * pipto][Thayer: to descend from a higher place to
a lower, to
fall (either from or upon), to be thrust down, metaph. to fall under judgment,
came under condemnation, to descend from an erect to a prostrate position, to
fall down, to be prostrated, fall prostrate, of those overcome by terror or
astonishment or grief or under the attack of an evil spirit or of falling dead
suddenly, the dismemberment of a corpse by decay, to prostrate one's self, used
of suppliants and persons rendering homage or worship to one, to fall out, fall
from i.e. shall perish or be lost, to fall down, fall into ruin: of buildings,
walls etc., to be cast down from a state of prosperity, to fall from a state of
uprightness, to perish, i.e come to an end, disappear, cease, of virtues, to
lose authority, no longer have force, of sayings, precepts, etc., to be, removed
from power by death, to fail of participating in, miss a share in.]
c. The
rest of the verse reveals this is an angel. Although the Greek word for “fall”
is the same used in Luke 10:18 describing Satan falling from heaven, this is
not an evil angel, for we see him again later in Revelation binding up Satan
and throwing him into this same pit.
1). Revelation 20:1-3 And I saw an angel come down
from heaven, having the key of the bottomless pit and a great chain in his
hand.
And he
laid hold on the dragon, that old serpent, which is the Devil, and Satan, and
bound him a thousand years,
And
cast him into the bottomless pit, and shut him up, and set a seal upon him,
that he should deceive the nations no more, till the thousand years should be
fulfilled: and after that he must be loosed a little season.
2. “…and to him was given the key of the
bottomless pit.”
a. bottomless
[12 * abussos; a-an intensive; buthos-deep][Strong: a-as a negative particle; buthos-depthless,
i.e. (specially) (infernal) "abyss":--deep, (bottomless) pit.][Thayer:
bottomless, unbounded,
the abyss, the pit, the immeasurable depth, of Orcus, a very deep gulf or chasm
in the lowest parts of the earth used as the common receptacle of the dead and
especially as the abode of demons.
b. pit
[5421 * phrear][Strong:
of
uncertain derivation; a hole in the ground (dug for obtaining or holding water
or other purposes), i.e. a cistern or well; figuratively, an abyss (as a
prison):--well, pit.][Thayer:
a well, the pit
of the abyss (because the nether world is thought to increase in size the
further it extends from the surface of the earth and so resemble a cistern, the
orifice of which is narrow)]
c. Dake
believes this “bottomless pit” is different than “sheol” (hell) tartarus or
gehenna or the lake of fire.
d. I
believe it is basically the same place with different levels and compartments.
Some examples are listed here. This pit is in the center of the earth.
1). Numbers
16:31-33 And it came
to pass, as he had made an end of speaking all these words, that the ground
clave asunder that was under them:
And the
earth opened her mouth, and swallowed them up, and their houses, and all the
men that appertained unto Korah, and all their goods.
They,
and all that appertained to them, went down alive into the pit, and the earth
closed upon them: and they perished from among the congregation.
2). Ezekiel
32:21-24 The strong
among the mighty shall speak to him out of the midst of hell with them that
help him: they are gone down, they lie uncircumcised, slain by the sword.
Asshur
is there and all her company: his graves are about him: all of them slain,
fallen by the sword:
Whose graves
are set in the sides of the pit, and her company is round about her grave: all
of them slain, fallen by the sword, which caused terror in the land of the
living.
There
is Elam and all her multitude round about her grave, all of them slain, fallen
by the sword, which are gone down uncircumcised into the nether parts of the
earth, which caused their terror in the land of the living; yet have they borne
their shame with them that go down to the pit.
3). Isaiah
14:9-15 Hell from
beneath is moved for thee to meet thee at thy coming: it stirreth up the dead
for thee, even all the chief ones of the earth; it hath raised up from their
thrones all the kings of the nations.
All
they shall speak and say unto thee, Art thou also become weak as we? art thou
become like unto us?
Thy
pomp is brought down to the grave, and the noise of thy viols: the worm is
spread under thee, and the worms cover thee.
How art
thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning! how art thou cut down
to the ground, which didst weaken the nations!
For
thou hast said in thine heart, I will ascend into heaven, I will exalt my
throne above the stars of God: I will sit also upon the mount of the
congregation, in the sides of the north:
I will
ascend above the heights of the clouds; I will be like the most High.
Yet
thou shalt be brought down to hell, to the sides of the pit.
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