Romans 8:7
Because the carnal
mind is enmity against God: for it is not subject to the law of God, neither
indeed can be.
a. NLT: For the sinful nature is always hostile to God. It never did
obey God’s laws, and it never will.
b. NIV: The mind governed by the flesh is hostile to God; it does not submit to
God’s law, nor can it do so.
c. YLT: because the mind of the flesh is enmity to
God, for to the law of God it doth not subject itself,
d. Amplified Bible: the mind of the flesh [with its sinful
pursuits] is actively hostile to God. It does not submit itself to God’s law,
since it cannot,
e. Worrell Translation: because the mind of the flesh is enmity against
God; for it is not subject to the law of God, neither, indeed, can it be;
f. Wuest Translation: Because the mind dominated by the sinful nature
is hostile to God, for it does not marshall itself under the command of the law
of God, neiether is able to.
1. “Because the
carnal mind is enmity against God…”
a. because [Strong: 1360 dioti dee-ot'-ee; from 1223 and
3754; on the very account that, or inasmuch as:--because (that), for,
therefore.]
b. the carnal [Strong: 4561 sarx sarx probably from the
base of 4563; flesh (as stripped of the skin), i.e. (strictly) the meat of an
animal (as food), or (by extension) the body (as opposed to the soul (or
spirit), or as the symbol of what is external, or as the means of kindred), or
(by implication) human nature (with its frailties (physically or morally) and
passions), or (specially), a human being (as such):--carnal(-ly, + -ly minded),
flesh(-ly).] [ Thayer: flesh (the soft
substance of the living body, which covers the bones and is permeated with
blood) of both man and beasts, the sensuous nature of man, "the animal
nature", the animal nature with cravings which incite to sin, the flesh,
denotes mere human nature, the earthly nature of man apart from divine
influence, and therefore prone to sin and opposed to God.]
c. mind [Strong; 5427 phronema fron'-ay-mah; from 5426;
(mental) inclination or purpose:--(be, + be carnally, + be spiritually)
mind(-ed).] [Thayer: what one has in the mind, the thoughts and purposes.]
d. enmity [Strong: 2189 echthra ekh'-thrah; feminine of 2190; hostility; by implication, a
reason for opposition:--enmity, hatred.] [Zodhiates: hatred, hostility.]
e. against [Strong: 1519 eis, ice; a primary preposition; to or into
(indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively)
purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases:--(abundant-)ly, against,
among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more
exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in (among, at, unto, -so much
that, -to), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish,
+ set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the
end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), ...ward, (where-)fore, with. Often used in
composition with the same general import, but only with verbs (etc.) expressing
motion (literally or figuratively).]
f. God [Strong: 2316 theos theh'-os; of uncertain
affinity; a deity, especially (with 3588) the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a
magistrate; by Hebraism, very:--X exceeding, God, god(-ly, -ward).]
1). The carnal mind is hostile toward God because it motivates behavior
that opposes the kingdom of God. The carnal mind is an enemy of God.
a). Colossians 1:21 Colossians 1:21 And you, that were sometime
alienated and enemies in your mind by wicked works, yet now hath he reconciled
b). Ephesians 2:2, 3 Ephesians 2:2, 3 Wherein in time past ye walked
according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of
the air, the spirit that now worketh in the children of disobedience:
Among whom also we all had our conversation in times past in the lusts
of our flesh, fulfilling the desires of the flesh and of the mind; and were by
nature the children of wrath, even as others.
c). The carnal mind is a tool of the devil
2. “…for it is not subject to the law of God…”
a. for [Strong: 1063 gar, gar; a primary particle; properly, assigning
a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other
particles):--and, as, because (that), but, even, for, indeed, no doubt, seeing,
then, therefore, verily, what, why, yet.]
b. it is…subject [Strong: 5293 hupotasso hoop-ot-as'-so; from
5259 and 5021; to subordinate; reflexively, to obey:--be under obedience
(obedient), put under, subdue unto, (be, make) subject (to, unto), be (put) in
subjection (to, under), submit self unto.] [Zodhiates: to subjugate, place in
submission.]
c. not [Strong: 3756 ou oo, also (before a vowel) ouk ook,
and (before an aspirate) ouch ookh a primary word; the absolute negative
(compare 3361) adverb; no or not:--+ long, nay, neither, never, no (X man),
none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but.]
d. to the law [Strong: 3551 nomos, nom'-os; from a primary nemo (to parcel
out, especially food or grazing to animals); law (through the idea of
prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of Moses (including
the volume); also of the Gospel), or figuratively (a principle):--law.]
e. of God [Strong: 2316 theos
theh'-os; of uncertain affinity; a deity, especially (with 3588) the
supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very:--X exceeding,
God, god(-ly, -ward).]
3. “…neither indeed
can be.”
a. neither [Strong: 3761 oude oo-deh'; from 3756 and
1161; not however, i.e. neither, nor, not even:--neither (indeed), never, no
(more, nor, not), nor (yet), (also, even, then) not (even, so much as), +
nothing, so much as.]
b. indeed [Strong: 1063 gar, gar; a primary particle; properly,
assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often
with other particles):--and, as, because (that), but, even, for, indeed, no
doubt, seeing, then, therefore, verily, what, why, yet.]
c. can be [Strong: 1410 dunamai doo'-nam-ahee; of
uncertain affinity; to be able or possible:--be able, can (do, + -not), could,
may, might, be possible, be of power.]
1). The carnal mind is not subject to the law of God, it refuses to be
submissive, it is an enemy of the Law, it is an enemy of the word of God
because it is not subject to the word of God. The point is this: the mind has
such an influence over the flesh that if the mind is not under subjection to
God’s word, the body won’t be either. If the mind is not under subjection, then
neither the mind nor the body will be, it is automatic. If we are thinking in
the flesh, we are going to walk in the flesh.
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