Genesis 19:2
And he said, Behold now, my lords, turn in, I pray you, into
your servant’s house, and tarry all night, and wash your feet, and ye shall
rise up early, and go on your ways. And they said, Nay; but we will abide in
the street all night.
a. NLT: “My lords,” he said, “come
to my home to wash your feet, and be my guests for the night. You may then get
up early in the morning and be on your way again.” “Oh no,” they replied.
“We’ll just spend the night out here in the city square.”
b. NIV: “My lords,” he said,
“please turn aside to your servant’s house. You can wash your feet and spend
the night and then go on your way early in the morning.” “No,” they answered,
“we will spend the night in the square.”
c. Amplified Bible: And he said,
My lords, turn aside, I beg of you, into your servant’s house and spend the
night and bathe your feet. Then you can arise early and go on your way. But
they said, No, we will spend the night in the square.
d. Septuagint: Lo! [my]
lords, turn aside to the house of your servant, and rest from your journey, and
wash your feet, and having risen early in the morning ye shall depart on your
journey. And they said, Nay, but we will lodge in the street.
e. Stone Edition
Torah/Writings/Prophets: And he said, Behold now, my lords; turn about, please,
to your servant’s house; spend the night and dwash
1. “And he said, Behold now, my lords, turn in, I pray you,
into your servant’s house…”
a. he said [559 * ‘amar] [Strong: a
primitive root; to say (used with great latitude):--answer, appoint, avouch,
bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give)
command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine, X
expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report,
require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that
is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X yet.]
b. my lords [113 * ‘adown]
[Strong: from an unused root (meaning to rule); sovereign, i.e. controller (human
or divine):-- lord, master, owner.]
c. turn in [5493 * cuwr] [Strong: a
primitive root; to turn off (literal or figurative):--be(-head), bring, call
back, decline, depart, eschew, get (you), go (aside), X grievous, lay away
(by), leave undone, be past, pluck away, put (away, down), rebel, remove (to
and fro), revolt, X be sour, take (away, off), turn (aside, away, in),
withdraw, be without.]
d. servants [5650 * ‘ebed] [Strong:
from 5647; a servant:--X bondage, bondman, (bond-)servant, (man-)servant.]
e. house [1004 * ] [Strong: probably
from 1129 abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of
applications, especially family, etc.):--court, daughter, door, + dungeon,
family, + forth of, X great as would contain, hangings, home(born),
(winter)house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, + prison, + steward, +
tablet, temple, web, + within(-out).]
2. “…and tarry all night, and wash your feet…”
a. tarry [3885 * luwn] [Strong: a
primitive root; to stop (usually over night); by implication, to stay
permanently; hence (in a bad sense) to be obstinate (especially in words, to
complain):--abide (all night), continue, dwell, endure, grudge, be left, lie
all night, (cause to) lodge (all night, in, -ing, this night), (make to)
murmur, remain, tarry (all night, that night).]
b. wash [7364 * rachats] [Strong: a
primitive root; to lave (the whole or a part of a thing):--bathe (self), wash
(self).]
c. feet [7272 * regel] [Strong: from 7270;
a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphem. the pudenda:--X
be able to endure, X according as, X after, X coming, X follow,
((broken-))foot((-ed, -stool)), X great toe, X haunt, X journey, leg, + piss, +
possession, time.]
1). The reputation of the cities of
the plain, particularly Sodom was already widely known. As far as we know in
Lot’s eyes these men were travelers visiting his city for the first time.
Knowing the city was dangerously wicked, Lot offered his own home for a place
of rest for the evening and then in the morning they would rise up and be on
their way.
3. “…and ye shall rise up early, and go on your ways.”
a. rise up early 7925 * shakam]
[Strong: a primitive root; properly, to incline (the shoulder to a burden); but
used only as denominative from 7926; literally, to load up (on the back of
man or beast), i.e. to start early in the morning:--(arise, be up, get
(oneself) up, rise up) early (betimes), morning.]
b. go [1980 * halak] [Strong: akin to 3212; a primitive root; to
walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively):--(all)
along, apace, behave (self), come, (on) continually, be conversant, depart, +
be eased, enter, exercise (self), + follow, forth, forward, get, go (about,
abroad, along, away, forward, on, out, up and down), + greater, grow, be wont
to haunt, lead, march, X more and more, move (self), needs, on, pass (away), be
at the point, quite, run (along), + send, speedily, spread, still, surely, +
tale-bearer, + travel(-ler), walk (abroad, on, to and fro, up and down, to
places), wander, wax, (way-)faring man, X be weak, whirl.]
c. your way [1870 * derek]
[Strong: from 1869; a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of
life or mode of action, often adverb:--along, away, because of, + by,
conversation, custom, (east-)ward, journey, manner, passenger, through, toward,
(high-) (path-)way(-side), whither(-soever).]
4. “And they said Nay; but we will abide in the street all
night.”
a. and they said [559 * ‘amar]
[Strong: a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude):--answer, appoint,
avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give)
command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine, X
expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report,
require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that
is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X yet.]
b. we will abide [3885 * luwn]
[Strong: a primitive root; to stop (usually over night); by implication, to
stay permanently; hence (in a bad sense) to be obstinate (especially in words,
to complain):--abide (all night), continue, dwell, endure, grudge, be left, lie
all night, (cause to) lodge (all night, in, -ing, this night), (make to)
murmur, remain, tarry (all night, that night).]
c. in the street [7339 * rechob]
[Strong: from 7337; a width, i.e. (concretely) avenue or area:--broad
place (way), street.]
1). These angels were on a fact
finding mission that was mentioned by the LORD in the previous chapter.
1). Genesis 18:20, 21 And the LORD
said, Because the cry of Sodom and Gomorrah is great, and because their sin is
very grievous;
18:21 I will go down now, and see whether they have
done altogether according to the cry of it, which is come unto me; and if not,
I will know.
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