Acts 13:33
God
had fulfilled the same unto us their children, in that he hath raised up Jesus
again; as it is also written in the second psalm, Thou art my Son, this day
have I begotten thee.
1.
“God had fulfilled the same unto us
their children, in that he hath raised up Jesus again…”
a.
Interlinear
Greek Text, George Ricker Berry PH.D; Stephens, 1550, edition of Elzevir, 1624,
Textus Receptus. Acts 13:32, 33 “And we to you announce the glad tidings the,
to the fathers promise made, that this God has fulfilled children to us, having
raised up Jesus;
As also in the psalm second it has been
written, Son my thou art, I today have begotten thee.”
b.
The
background of this verse is Paul was preaching in the synagogue at Pisidia
Antioch, to Jews and God-fearing [D.C: Theophobic] Gentiles.
c.
This
verse is not referring to the resurrection of Jesus Christ, but rather his
appearance in history. The word “again” in not in the Greek text the King James
Version is translated from, even though it is not in italics. (Most if not all
translations of the Bible always put in italics words that are not in the text
itself, but are necessary because the context requires it.)
d.
Arthur
W. Pink (Calvinist), An Exposistion of Hebrews, “There the
Apostle declared to the Jews that God had fulfilled the promise made unto the
fathers, namely, that he had “raised up Jesus,” i.e. had sent the Messiah unto
them. Acts 13:33 has no reference to Christ’s resurrection, but relates to his
incarnation and manifestation to Israel…It was not until Acts 13:34, 35 that
the apostle brought in his resurrection…Thus in Acts 13, Psalm 2 is cited to
prove the Father had sent the Savior to Israel and His promise so to do had
been fulfilled in the Divine incarnation.”
e.
Other
examples of this terminology used in the Scriptures.
1). Deuteronomy 18:18 “I will raise them up a
Prophet from among their brethren, like unto thee, and will put my words in his
mouth; and he shall speak unto them all that I shall command him.”
2). Acts 13:23 “Of this man’s seed hath God
according to his promise raised unto Israel a Saviour, Jesus.”
f.
In
verses 34 and 35 Paul does touch on the resurrection.
1). Acts 13:34, 35 “And as concerning that he
raised him up from the dead, now no more to return to corruption, he said on
this wise, I will give you the sure mercies of David.
Wherefore he saith also in another psalm,
Thou shalt not suffer thine Holy One to see corruption.”
2.
“…as it is also written in the second psalm, Thou art my Son, this day have I
begotten thee.”
a. What this means is that the quotation of
Psalm 2:7 is a citing of Scriptural proof that Jesus is the fulfillment of that
prophecy and that is is not speaking of his being raised from the dead but
being raised up in fulfillment of the promise that the Messiah would come. Acts
13:34, 35 do speak of his physical resurrection from the dead, Acts 13:33 does
not.
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