Judges 5:20
They
fought from heaven; the stars in their courses fought against Sisera.
a. NLT:
The stars fought from heaven. The stars in their orbits fought against Sisera.
b. NIV:
From the heavens the stars fought, from their courses they fought against
Sisera.
c. ASV:
From heaven fought the stars, From their courses they fought against Sisera.
d.
Septuagint: The stars from heaven set themselves in array, they set themselves
to fight with Sisera out of their paths.
1.
“They fought from heaven…”
a.
fought [3898 * lacham][Strong: a primitive root; to feed on; figuratively, to
consume; by implication, to battle (as destruction):--devour, eat, X ever,
fight(-ing), overcome, prevail, (make) war(-ring).
b.
heaven [8064 * shamayim][Strong: from an unused root meaning to be lofty; the
sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the
clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies
revolve):--air, X astrologer, heaven(-s).]
2.
“…the stars in their courses fought against Sisera.”
a. stars
[3556 * kowkab][Strong: probably from the same as 3522 (in the sense
of rolling) or 3554 (in the sense of blazing); a star (as round or as
shining); figuratively, a prince:--star((-gazer)).]
b.
courses [4546 * mcillah][Strong: a thoroughfare (as turnpiked), literally or
figuratively; specifically a viaduct, a staircase:--causeway, course, highway,
path, terrace.]
c. fought
[3898 * lacham][Strong: to feed on; figuratively, to consume; by implication,
to battle (as destruction):--devour, eat, X ever, fight(-ing), overcome,
prevail, (make) war(-ring).]
d.
Sisera [5516 * Ciycra][Strong: of uncertain derivation; Sisera, the name of a
Canaanitish king and of one of the Nethinim:--Sisera.][Gesenius: a field of
battle, to leap onward, to make an onset, of a General of Jabin, king of Canaan.]
e. Old
Testament Series, Gordon Lindsay: There are a number of interesting things to
be pointed out in these two chapters, which record the story of Deborah and
Barak. The above Scripture certainly has reference to the war in the
heavenlies. The tenth chapter of Daniel throws much light on this. In answer to
Daniels prayers, special reinforcements from God came against the powers of
darkness and the kingdom of Persia, which they represented, and defeated them.
So we can understand that certain evil powers sustained Sisera in his
oppression of the children of Israel. Deborah’s prayer and intercession apparently
brought “the stars of heaven” (the angels of God) against Jabin and Sisera, and
the evil powers that ruled over that kingdom.
1). In
the book of Job we can see the link between the stars and the angels of God, in
this verse the angels are referred to as the “sons of God”.
a). Job
38:4-7 Where wast
thou when I laid the foundations of the earth? declare, if thou hast
understanding.
5 Who
hath laid the measures thereof, if thou knowest? or who hath stretched the line
upon it?
6 Whereupon
are the foundations thereof fastened? or who laid the corner stone thereof;
7 When
the morning stars sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy?
f. In
the New Covenant we have authority given to us that the Old Testament saints
did not have. The following two passages from Ephesians declares our authority.
1). Ephesians
1:15-23 Wherefore I also, after I heard
of your faith in the Lord Jesus, and love unto all the saints,
16 Cease
not to give thanks for you, making mention of you in my prayers;
17 That
the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, may give unto you the
spirit of wisdom and revelation in the knowledge of him:
18 The
eyes of your understanding being enlightened; that ye may know what is the hope
of his calling, and what the riches of the glory of his inheritance in the
saints,
19 And
what is the exceeding greatness of his power to us-ward who believe, according
to the working of his mighty power,
20 Which
he wrought in Christ, when he raised him from the dead, and set him at his own
right hand in the heavenly places,
21 Far
above all principality, and power, and might, and dominion, and every name that
is named, not only in this world, but also in that which is to come:
22 And
hath put all things under his feet, and gave him to be the head over all things
to the church,
23 Which
is his body, the fulness of him that filleth all in all.
2).
Ephesians 6:10-18 Finally,
my brethren, be strong in the Lord, and in the power of his might.
11 Put
on the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of
the devil.
12 For
we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against
powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual
wickedness in high places.
13 Wherefore
take unto you the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to withstand in the
evil day, and having done all, to stand.
14 Stand
therefore, having your loins girt about with truth, and having on the
breastplate of righteousness;
15 And
your feet shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace;
16 Above
all, taking the shield of faith, wherewith ye shall be able to quench all the
fiery darts of the wicked.
17 And
take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of
God:
18 Praying
always with all prayer and supplication in the Spirit, and watching thereunto
with all perseverance and supplication for all saints;
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