Acts 16:12
And from thence to Philippi, which is the chief city of that part of Macedonia, and a colony: and we were in that city abiding certain days.
a. NLT: From there we reached Philippi, a major city of that district of Macedonia and a Roman colony. And we stayed there several days.
b. NIV: From there we traveled to Philippi, a Roman colony and the leading city of that districtfn of Macedonia. And we stayed there several days.
c. YLT: Thence also to Philippi, which is a principal city of the part of Macedonia -- a colony. And we were in this city abiding certain days,
d. Amplified Bible Classic: And from there [we came] to Philippi, which is the chief city of the district of Macedonia and a [Roman] colony. We stayed on in this place some days;
e. Worrell Translation: And thence to Philippi, which is the chief city of the district of Macedonia, a colony. And we were tarrying in this city certain days.
f. Wuest Translation: And from there we went to Philippi which was the first Macedonian city of the district, a [Roman] colony [its citizens, Roman citizens].
g. Peshitta Eastern Text: And from thence to Philippi, which is the capital of Macedonia, and is a colony: and we were in that city on some holidays.
1. “And from thence to Philippi, which is the chief city of that part of Macedonia, and a colony…”
a. And [Strong: 5037 te teh a primary particle (enclitic) of connection or addition; both or also (properly, as correlation of 2532):--also, and, both, even, then, whether. Often used in composition, usually as the latter participle.]
b. from thence [Strong: 1564 ekeithen ek-i'-then from 1563; thence:--from that place, (from) thence, there.]
c. to [Strong: 1519 eis ice a primary preposition; to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases:--(abundant-)ly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in (among, at, unto, -so much that, -to), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), ...ward, (where-)fore, with. Often used in composition with the same general import, but only with verbs (etc.) expressing motion (literally or figuratively).]
d. Philippi [Strong: 5375 Philippoi fil'-ip-poy plural of 5376; Philippi, a place in Macedonia:--Philippi.] [Thayer: Philippi got its name from Phillip I.]
1). The city was built by Alexander the Great’s father in honor of his grandfather. It was not only the major city of that part of Macedonia but also a Roman colony.
e. which [Strong: 3748 hostis hos'-tis, including the feminine hetis hay'-tis, and the neuter ho,ti hot'-ee from 3739 and 5100; which some, i.e. any that; also (definite) which same:--X and (they), (such) as, (they) that, in that they, what(-soever), whereas ye, (they) which, who(-soever).]
f. is [Strong: 2076 esti es-tee' third person singular present indicative of 1510; he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are:--are, be(-long), call, X can(-not), come, consisteth, X dure for a while, + follow, X have, (that) is (to say), make, meaneth, X must needs, + profit, + remaineth, + wrestle.]
g. the chief [Strong: 4413 protos pro'-tos contracted superlative of 4253; foremost (in time, place, order or importance):--before, beginning, best, chief(-est), first (of all), former.]
h. city [Strong: 4172 polis pol'-is probably from the same as 4171, or perhaps from 4183; a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size):--city.]
i. of that [Strong: 3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.]
j. part [Strong: 3310 meris mer-ece' feminine of 3313; a portion, i.e. province, share or (abstractly) participation:--part (X -akers).]
k. of Macedonia [Strong: 3109 Makedonia mak-ed-on-ee'-ah from 3110; Macedonia, a region of Greece:--Macedonia.]
l. [and] a colony [Strong: 2862 kolonia kol-o-nee'-ah of Latin origin; a Roman "colony" for veterans:--colony.]
2. “…and we were in that city abiding certain days.”
a. and [Strong: 1161 de deh a primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.:--also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).]
b. we were [Strong: 2258 en ane imperfect of 1510; I (thou, etc.) was (wast or were):--+ agree, be, X have (+ charge of), hold, use, was(-t), were.]
c. in [Strong: 1722 en en a primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between 1519 and 1537); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.:--about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (... sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition.]
d. that [Strong: 5026 taute tow'-tay, and tauten tow'-tane, and tautes tow'-tace dative case, accusative case and genitive case respectively of the feminine singular of 3778; (towards or of) this:--her, + hereof, it, that, + thereby, the (same), this (same).]
e. city [Strong: 4172 polis pol'-is probably from the same as 4171, or perhaps from 4183; a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size):--city.]
f. abiding [Strong: 1304 diatribo dee-at-ree'-bo from 1223 and the base of 5147; to wear through (time), i.e. remain:--abide, be, continue, tarry.]
g. certain [Strong: 5100 tis tis an enclitic indefinite pronoun; some or any person or object:--a (kind of), any (man, thing, thing at all), certain (thing), divers, he (every) man, one (X thing), ought, + partly, some (man, -body, - thing, -what), (+ that no-)thing, what(-soever), X wherewith, whom(-soever), whose(-soever).]
h. days [Strong: 2250 hemera hay-mer'-ah
feminine (with 5610 implied) of a derivative of hemai (to sit; akin to
the base of 1476) meaning tame, i.e. gentle; day, i.e. (literally) the
time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several
days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both
extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly
by the context):--age, + alway, (mid-)day (by day, (-ly)), + for ever,
judgment, (day) time, while, years.]
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