2 Samuel 3:2
And
unto David were sons born in Hebron: and his firstborn was Amnon, of Ahinoam
the Jezreelitess;
a. NLT: These
are the sons who were born to David in Hebron: The oldest was Amnon, whose
mother was Ahinoam from Jezreel.
b. NIV: Sons
were born to David in Hebron: His firstborn was Amnon the son of Ahinoam of
Jezreel;
c. YLT: And
there are born to David sons in Hebron, and his first-born is Amnon, of Ahinoam
the Jezreelitess,
d.
Amplified Bible Classic: Sons were born to David in Hebron: his firstborn was
Amnon, by Ahinoam the Jezreelitess;
e.
Septuagint: And sons
were born to David in Chebron: and his first-born was Ammon the son of Achinoom
the Jezraelitess.
f. Stone
Edition Torah/Prophets/Writings: Sons were born to David in Hebron: his
firstborn was Amnon, [born] to Ahinoam of Jezreel;
1.
“And unto David were sons born in Hebron…”
a. unto
David [Strong: 1732 * David daw-veed' rarely (fully); Daviyd {daw-veed'}; from
the same as 1730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse:--David.]
b. were
sons [Strong: 1121 * ben bane from 1129; a son (as a builder of the family
name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including
grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like 1, 251, etc.)):--+
afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one,
appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born,
bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, X came up in, child,
colt, X common, X corn, daughter, X of first, + firstborn, foal, + very
fruitful, + postage, X in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew,
old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, X servant born, X soldier, son, + spark, +
steward, + stranger, X surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est),
whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.]
c. were
born [Strong: 3205 * yalad yaw-lad' a primitive root; to bear young;
causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show
lineage:--bear, beget, birth((-day)), born, (make to) bring forth (children,
young), bring up, calve, child, come, be delivered (of a child), time of
delivery, gender, hatch, labour, (do the office of a) midwife, declare
pedigrees, be the son of, (woman in, woman that) travail(-eth, -ing woman).]
d. in
Hebron [Strong: 2275 * Chebrown
kheb-rone' from 2267; seat of association; Chebron, a place in Palestine, also
the name of two Israelites:--Hebron.]
1). As
the passage will reveal there were 6 sons born in Hebron.
a). 2
Samuel 3:2-5And unto
David were sons born in Hebron: and his firstborn was Amnon, of Ahinoam the
Jezreelitess;
3:3 And
his second, Chileab, of Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite; and the third,
Absalom the son of Maacah the daughter of Talmai king of Geshur;
3:4 And the
fourth, Adonijah the son of Haggith; and the fifth, Shephatiah the son of
Abital;
3:5 And
the sixth, Ithream, by Eglah David's wife. These were born to David in Hebron.
2). David
in all had 19 sons and one daughter.
a). 1
Chronicles 3:1-9 Now these were the sons of David, which were born unto him in
Hebron; the firstborn Amnon, of Ahinoam the Jezreelitess; the second Daniel, of
Abigail the Carmelitess:
3:2 The
third, Absalom the son of Maachah the daughter of Talmai king of Geshur: the
fourth, Adonijah the son of Haggith:
3:3 The
fifth, Shephatiah of Abital: the sixth, Ithream by Eglah his wife.
3:4 These
six were born unto him in Hebron; and there he reigned seven years and six
months: and in Jerusalem he reigned thirty and three years.
3:5 And
these were born unto him in Jerusalem; Shimea, and Shobab, and Nathan, and
Solomon, four, of Bathshua the daughter of Ammiel:
3:6 Ibhar
also, and Elishama, and Eliphelet,
3:7 And
Nogah, and Nepheg, and Japhia,
3:8 And
Elishama, and Eliada, and Eliphelet, nine.
3:9 These
were all the sons of David, beside the sons of the concubines, and Tamar their
sister.
b). There
is also listed another son in 2 Chronicles 11:18. It may have been because he
was born to a concubine that he is not listed in other official lists.
2.
“…and his firstborn was Amnon, of Ahinoam the Jezreelitess;”
a. his firstborn
[Strong: 1060 * bkowr bek-ore' from 1069; firstborn; hence, chief:--eldest
(son), firstborn(-ling).]
b. was
[Strong: 1961 * hayah haw-yaw a primitive root (Compare 1933); to exist, i.e.
be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or
auxiliary):--beacon, X altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like),
break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, + follow, happen, X have, last,
pertain, quit (one-)self, require, X use.]
c. Amnon
[Strong: 550 * 'Amnown am-nohn' or uAmiynown {am-ee-nohn'}; from 539; faithful;
Amnon (or Aminon), a son of David:--Amnon.]
d. of
Ahinoam [Strong: 293 * 'Achiyno`am akh-ee-no'-am from 251 and 5278; brother of
pleasantness; Achinoam, the name of two Israelitesses:--Ahinoam.]
e. the
Jezreelitess [Strong: 3159 * Yizr`e'liyth yiz-reh-ay-leeth' feminine of 3158; a
Jezreelitess:--Jezreelitess.]
1). It
was not God’s will that the king or anyone multiply wives to himself.
a). Deuteronomy
17:17 Neither shall he multiply wives to himself, that his heart turn not away:
neither shall he greatly multiply to himself silver and gold.
2). This
was one of the errors that Solomon fell into.
a). 1
Kings 11:1-10 But king Solomon loved many strange women, together with the
daughter of Pharaoh, women of the Moabites, Ammonites, Edomites, Zidonians, and
Hittites:
11:2 Of
the nations concerning which the Lord said unto the children of Israel, Ye
shall not go in to them, neither shall they come in unto you: for surely they
will turn away your heart after their gods: Solomon clave unto these in love.
11:3 And
he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines: and his
wives turned away his heart.
11:4 For
it came to pass, when Solomon was old, that his wives turned away his heart
after other gods: and his heart was not perfect with the Lord his God, as was
the heart of David his father.
11:5 For
Solomon went after Ashtoreth the goddess of the Zidonians, and after Milcom the
abomination of the Ammonites.
11:6 And
Solomon did evil in the sight of the Lord, and went not fully after the Lord,
as did David his father.
11:7 Then
did Solomon build an high place for Chemosh, the abomination of Moab, in the
hill that is before Jerusalem, and for Molech, the abomination of the children
of Ammon.
11:8 And
likewise did he for all his strange wives, which burnt incense and sacrificed
unto their gods.
11:9 And
the Lord was angry with Solomon, because his heart was turned from the Lord God
of Israel, which had appeared unto him twice,
11:10 And
had commanded him concerning this thing, that he should not go after other
gods: but he kept not that which the Lord commanded.
3). It
was God’s will that a family was made up of one man and one woman.
a). Matthew
19:4-6 And he answered
and said unto them, Have ye not read, that he which made them at the beginning
made them male and female,
19:5 And
said, For this cause shall a man leave father and mother, and shall cleave to
his wife: and they twain shall be one flesh?
19:6 Wherefore
they are no more twain, but one flesh. What therefore God hath joined together,
let not man put asunder.
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