Genesis 15:4
And, behold, the word of the LORD came unto him, saying,
This shall not be thine heir; but he that shall come forth out of thine own
bowels shall be thine heir.
a. NLT: Then
the LORD said to him, “No, your servant will not be your heir, for you
will have a son of your own who will be your heir.”
b. NIV: Then
the word of the LORD came to him: “This man will not be your heir, but a
son who is your own flesh and blood will be your heir.”
c. YLT: And
lo, the word of Jehovah is unto him, saying, 'This one doth
not heir thee; but he who cometh out from thy bowels, he doth heir thee;'
d. Amplified Bible: And
behold, the word of the Lord came to him, saying, This man shall not be your
heir, but he who shall come from your own body shall be your heir.
e. Septuagint: And
immediately there was a voice of the Lord to him, saying, This shall not be
thine heir; but he that shall come out of thee shall be thine heir.
f. Stone Edition
Torah/Writings/Prophets: Suddenly, the word of HASHEM came to him, saying: “That
one will not inherit you. Only him that shall come forth within you shall
inherit you.”
1. “And, behold, the word of the LORD came unto him, saying…”
a. the word [1697 * dabar]
[Strong: from 1696; a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or
thing; adverbially, a cause:--act, advice, affair, answer, X any such (thing),
because of, book, business, care, case, cause, certain rate, + chronicles,
commandment, X commune(-ication), + concern(-ing), + confer, counsel, + dearth,
decree, deed, X disease, due, duty, effect, + eloquent, errand, (evil
favoured-)ness, + glory, + harm, hurt, + iniquity, + judgment, language, +
lying, manner, matter, message, (no) thing, oracle, X ought, X parts, +
pertaining, + please, portion, + power, promise, provision, purpose, question,
rate, reason, report, request, X (as hast) said, sake, saying, sentence, +
sign, + so, some (uncleanness), somewhat to say, + song, speech, X spoken,
talk, task, + that, X there done, thing (concerning), thought, + thus, tidings,
what(-soever), + wherewith, which, word, work.]
b. the LORD [3068 * Yhovah]
[Strong: from 1961; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish
national name of God:--Jehovah, the Lord]
c. came to him saying [559 * ‘amar]
[Strong: a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude):--answer,
appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the,
give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine,
X expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report,
require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that
is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X yet.
2. “…This shall not be thine heir…”
a. this shall not be thine heir [3423
* yarash] [Strong: a primitive root; to occupy (by driving out previous
tenants, and possessing in their place); by implication, to seize, to rob, to
inherit; also to expel, to impoverish, to ruin:--cast out, consume, destroy,
disinherit, dispossess, drive(-ing) out, enjoy, expel, X without fail, (give
to, leave for) inherit(-ance, -or) + magistrate, be (make) poor, come to
poverty, (give to, make to) possess, get (have) in (take) possession, seize upon,
succeed, X utterly.]
3. “…but he that shall come forth out of thine own bowels
shall be thine heir.”
a. but he that shall come forth [3318
* yatsa’] [Strong: a primitive root; to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great
variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.:--X
after, appear, X assuredly, bear out, X begotten, break out, bring forth (out,
up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), + be condemned,
depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out),
fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go
abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay
(lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, X
scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, X
still, X surely, take forth (out), at any time, X to (and fro), utter.]
b. out of thine own bowels [4578 *
me’ah] [Strong: from an unused root probably meaning to be soft; used only in
plural the intestines, or (collectively) the abdomen, figuratively, sympathy;
by implication, a vest; by extens. the stomach, the uterus (or of men, the seat
of generation), the heart (figuratively):--belly, bowels, X heart, womb.]
c. shall be thine heir [3423 *
yarash] [Strong: a primitive root; to occupy (by driving out previous tenants,
and possessing in their place); by implication, to seize, to rob, to inherit;
also to expel, to impoverish, to ruin:--cast out, consume, destroy, disinherit,
dispossess, drive(-ing) out, enjoy, expel, X without fail, (give to, leave for)
inherit(-ance, -or) + magistrate, be (make) poor, come to poverty, (give to,
make to) possess, get (have) in (take) possession, seize upon, succeed, X
utterly.]
1). God’s response to Abram was
that Abram’s heir would come out of his own bowels.
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