Matthew 23:15
Woe unto you,
scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye compass sea and land to make one
proselyte, and when he is made, ye make him twofold more the child of hell than
yourselves.
a. NLT: “What
sorrow awaits you teachers of religious law and you Pharisees. Hypocrites! For
you cross land and sea to make one convert, and then you turn that person into
twice the child of hellfn you yourselves are!
b. NIV: “Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites!
You travel over land and sea to win a single convert, and when you have
succeeded, you make them twice as much a child of hell as you are.
c. YLT: 'Woe to you, Scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! because ye go
round the sea and the dry land to make one proselyte, and whenever it may
happen -- ye make him a son of gehenna twofold more than yourselves.
d. Amplified Bible: Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees,
hypocrites! for ye compass sea and land to make one proselyte, and when he is
made, ye make him twofold more the child of hell than yourselves.
e. Worrell Translation: “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites!
Because ye compass sea and land to make one proselyte; and, when he is made
such, ye make him a son of Hell twofold more than yourselves.
1. “Woe unto you,
scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites!...”
a. woe [3759 * ouai] [Strong: a primary exclamation of grief;
"woe":--alas, woe.]
b. unto you [5213 * humin] [Strong: irregular dative case of
5210; to (with or by) you:--ye, you, your(-selves).]
c. scribes [1122 * grammateus] [Strong: from 1121. a writer, i.e.
(professionally) scribe or secretary:--scribe, town-clerk.]
d. and [2532 * kai] [Strong: apparently, a primary particle, having a
copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then,
too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or
small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then,
therefore, when, yet.]
e. Pharisees [5330 * Pharisaios] [Strong: of Hebrew origin (compare
6567); a separatist, i.e. exclusively religious; a Pharisean, i.e. Jewish
sectary:--Pharisee.]
f. hypocrites [5273 * hupokrites] [Strong: from 5271; an actor under an
assumed character (stage-player), i.e. (figuratively) a dissembler
("hypocrite":--hypocrite.]
2. “…for ye compass
sea and land to make one proselyte…”
a. for [3754 * hoti] [Strong: neuter of 3748 as conjunction;
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because:--as concerning
that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though,
why.]
b. ye compass [4013 * periago] [Strong: from 4012 and 71; to take
around (as a companion); reflexively, to walk around:--compass, go (round)
about, lead about.]
c. sea [2281 * thalassa] [Strong: probably prolonged from 251; the sea
(genitive case or specially):--sea.]
d. and [2532 * kai] [Strong: apparently, a primary particle, having a
copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then,
too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or
small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then,
therefore, when, yet.]
e. land [3584 * xeros] [Strong: from the base of 3582 (through the idea
of scorching); arid; by implication, shrunken, earth (as opposed to
water):--dry land, withered.]
f. to make [4160 * poieo] [Strong: apparently a prolonged form of an
obsolete primary; to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less
direct):--abide, + agree, appoint, X avenge, + band together, be, bear, +
bewray, bring (forth), cast out, cause, commit, + content, continue, deal, +
without any delay, (would) do(-ing), execute, exercise, fulfil, gain, give,
have, hold, X journeying, keep, + lay wait, + lighten the ship, make, X mean, +
none of these things move me, observe, ordain, perform, provide, + have purged,
purpose, put, + raising up, X secure, shew, X shoot out, spend, take, tarry, +
transgress the law, work, yield.]
g. one [1520 * heis] [Strong: (including the neuter (etc.) hen); a
primary numeral; one:--a(-n, -ny, certain), + abundantly, man, one (another),
only, other, some.]
h. proselyte [4339 * proselutos] [Strong: from the alternate of 4334;
an arriver from a foreign region, i.e. (specially), an acceder (convert) to
Judaism ("proselyte"):--proselyte.] [Thayer: a newcomer, a stranger,
alien, a proselyte, one who has come over from a Gentile religion to Judaism.]
3. “…and when he is
made, ye make him twofold more the child of hell than yourselves.”
a. and [2532 * kai] [Strong: apparently, a primary particle, having a
copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then,
too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or
small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then,
therefore, when, yet.]
b. when [3752 * hotan] [Strong: from 3753 and 302; whenever (implying
hypothesis or more or less uncertainty); also causatively (conjunctionally)
inasmuch as:--as long (soon) as, that, + till, when(-soever), while.]
c. he is made * [1096 * ginomai] [Strong: a prolongation and middle
voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e.
(reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal,
figurative, intensive, etc.):--arise, be assembled, be(-come, -fall, -have
self), be brought (to pass), (be) come (to pass), continue, be divided, draw,
be ended, fall, be finished, follow, be found, be fulfilled, + God forbid,
grow, happen, have, be kept, be made, be married, be ordained to be, partake,
pass, be performed, be published, require, seem, be showed, X soon as it was,
sound, be taken, be turned, use, wax, will, would, be wrought.]
d. ye make [4160 * poieo] [Strong: apparently a prolonged form of an
obsolete primary; to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less
direct):--abide, + agree, appoint, X avenge, + band together, be, bear, +
bewray, bring (forth), cast out, cause, commit, + content, continue, deal, +
without any delay, (would) do(-ing), execute, exercise, fulfil, gain, give,
have, hold, X journeying, keep, + lay wait, + lighten the ship, make, X mean, +
none of these things move me, observe, ordain, perform, provide, + have purged,
purpose, put, + raising up, X secure, shew, X shoot out, spend, take, tarry, +
transgress the law, work, yield.]
e. him [846 * autos] [Strong: from the particle au (perhaps akin to the
base of 109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive
pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative 1438) of the third person , and
(with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her, it(-self), one,
the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self,
(your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in,
-into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together,
very, which.]
f. twofold more [1362 * diplous] [Strong: from 1364 and (probably) the
base of 4119; two-fold:--double, two-fold more.]
g. the child [5207 * huios] [Strong: apparently a primary word; a
"son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote
or figuratively, kinship:--child, foal, son.]
h. of hell [1067 * geena] [Strong: of Hebrew origin (1516 and 2011);
valley of (the son of) Hinnom; ge-henna (or Ge-Hinnom), a valley of Jerusalem,
used (figuratively) as a name for the place (or state) of everlasting
punishment:--hell.]
1). Children of hell or children of the devil resist the truth, they
pervert the right ways of the Lord, and they are an enemy of righteousness.
a). Acts 13:10 And said, O full of all subtilty and all mischief, thou child
of the devil, thou enemy of all righteousness, wilt thou not cease to
pervert the right ways of the Lord?
i. than yourselves [5216 * humon] [Strong: genitive case of 5210; of (from or
concerning) you:--ye, you, your (own, -selves).]
1). There are Bible schools all over this nation that are Bible
cemetaries not Bible Semenaries. They are so called religious institutions of
higher education where young men and women enter as believers and graduate as
unbelievers, or worse, as apostates. Institutions that pay professors to teach
courses that undermine the Christian faith.
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