Romans 4:6
Even as David also describeth the blessedness of the man,
unto whom God imputeth righteousness without works,
a. NLT: David also spoke of this
when he described the happiness of those who are declared righteous without
working for it:
b. NIV: David says the same thing
when he speaks of the blessedness of the one to whom God credits righteousness
apart from works:
c. YLT: even as David also doth
speak of the happiness of the man to whom God doth reckon righteousness apart
from works:
d. Amplified Bible Classic: Thus
David [b]congratulates the man and pronounces
a blessing on him to whom God credits righteousness apart from the works he
does:
e. Worrell Translation: Even as
David also speaks of the blessedness of the man to whom God reckoneth
righteousness, apart from good works,
1. “Even as David also describeth the blessedness of the man…”
a. Even as [2509 * kathaper] [Strong:
from 2505 and 4007; exactly as:--(even, as well) as.]
b. David [1138 * Dabid] [Strong: of
Hebrew origin (1732); Dabid (i.e. David), the Israelite king:--David.]
c. also [2532 * kai] [Strong: apparently,
a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force;
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition)
with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or,
so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.]
d. describeth [3004 * lego]
[Strong: a primary verb; properly, to "lay" forth, i.e.
(figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse;
whereas 2036 and 5346 generally refer to an individual expression or speech
respectively; while 4483 is properly to break silence merely, and 2980 means an
extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean:--ask, bid, boast, call,
describe, give out, name, put forth, say(-ing, on), shew, speak, tell, utter.]
e. the blessedness [3108 * makarismos]
[Strong: from 3106; beatification, i.e. attribution of good
fortune:--blessedness.]
f. of the man [444 * anthropos]
[Strong: from 435 and ops (the countenance; from 3700); man-faced, i.e. a human
being:--certain, man.]
2. “…unto whom God imputeth righteousness without works,”
a. unto whom [3739 * hos; including feminine he; and neuter ho] [Strong: probably
a primary word (or perhaps a form of the article 3588); the relatively
(sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that:--one, (an-, the)
other, some, that, what, which, who(-m, -se), etc.]
b. God [2316 * theos] [Strong: of
uncertain affinity; a deity, especially (with 3588) the supreme Divinity;
figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very:--X exceeding, God, god(-ly, -ward).]
c. imputeth [3049 * logizomai]
[Strong: middle voice from 3056; to take an inventory, i.e. estimate (literally
or figuratively):--conclude, (ac-)count (of), + despise, esteem, impute, lay,
number, reason, reckon, suppose, think (on).]
d. righteousness [1343 *
dikaiosune] [Strong: from 1342; equity (of character or act); specially
(Christian) justification:--righteousness.]
e. without [5565 * choris]
[Strong: adverb from 5561; at a space, i.e. separately or apart from (often as
preposition):--beside, by itself, without.]
f. works [2041 * ergon] [Strong: from
a primary (but obsolete) ergo (to work); toil (as an effort or occupation); by
implication, an act:--deed, doing, labour, work.]
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