Genesis 20:10
And Abimelech said unto Abraham,
What sawest thou, that thou hast done this thing?
a. NLT: Whatever possessed you to do such a thing?”
b. NIV: And Abimelek asked Abraham, “What was your reason
for doing this?”
c. YLT: Abimelech also saith unto Abraham, 'What hast thou
seen that thou hast done this thing?'
d. Amplified
Bible: And Abimelech said to Abraham, What did you see [in us] that
[justified] you in doing such a thing as this?
e. Septuagint: And
Abimelech said to Abraam, What hast thou seen in me that thou
hast done this?
f. Stone
Edition Torah/Prophets/Writings: And Abimelech said to Abraham, “What did you
see that you that you did such a thing?”
1. “And Abimelech said unto
Abraham…”
a. And Abimelech
[40 * 'Abiymelek] [Strong: from 1 and 4428; father of (the)
king; Abimelek, the name of two Philistine kings and of two
Israelites:--Abimelech.]
b. said unto [559
* ‘amar] [Strong: a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude):--answer,
appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the,
give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine,
X expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report,
require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that
is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X yet.]
c. Abraham [85
* ‘Abraham] [Strong: contracted from 1 and an unused root (probably
meaning to be populous); father of a multitude; Abraham, the later name of
Abram:--Abraham.]
2. “…What sawest thou, that thou
hast done this thing?”
a. What [4100
* mah] [Strong: a primitive particle; properly, interrogative what? (including
how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely
what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with
prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses:--how (long, oft, (-
soever)), (no-)thing, what (end, good, purpose, thing), whereby(-fore, -in,
-to, -with), (for) why.]
b. sawest thou
[7200 * ra’ah] [Strong: a primitive root; to see, literally or figuratively (in
numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and
causative):--advise self, appear, approve, behold, X certainly, consider,
discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, X indeed, X
joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up,
upon), mark, meet, X be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have)
respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), X sight
of others, (e-)spy, stare, X surely, X think, view, visions.]
c. that thou
hast done [6213 * ‘asah] [Strong: a primitive root; to do or make, in the
broadest sense and widest application (as follows):--accomplish, advance,
appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, X
certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, + displease, do,
(ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, + feast,
(fight-)ing man, + finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go
about, govern, grant, great, + hinder, hold ((a feast)), X indeed, + be
industrious, + journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be
occupied, offer, + officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise,
prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, X sacrifice, serve, set, shew, X sin,
spend, X surely, take, X thoroughly, trim, X very, + vex, be (warr-)ior,
work(-man), yield, use.]
d. this thing
[1697 * dabar] [Strong: from 1696; a word; by implication, a matter (as
spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause:--act, advice, affair, answer, X any
such (thing), because of, book, business, care, case, cause, certain rate, +
chronicles, commandment, X commune(-ication), + concern(-ing), + confer,
counsel, + dearth, decree, deed, X disease, due, duty, effect, + eloquent,
errand, (evil favoured-)ness, + glory, + harm, hurt, + iniquity, + judgment,
language, + lying, manner, matter, message, (no) thing, oracle, X ought, X
parts, + pertaining, + please, portion, + power, promise, provision, purpose,
question, rate, reason, report, request, X (as hast) said, sake, saying,
sentence, + sign, + so, some (uncleanness), somewhat to say, + song, speech, X
spoken, talk, task, + that, X there done, thing (concerning), thought, + thus,
tidings, what(-soever), + wherewith, which, word, work.]
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