Wednesday, January 13, 2021

Genesis 10:18

 Genesis 10:18

And the Arvadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite: and afterward were the families of the Canaanites spread abroad.


a. NLT: Arvadites, Zemarites, and Hamathites. The Canaanite clans eventually spread out,  [Scripture quotations marked (NLT) are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2007. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers Inc., Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.]


b. ASV: And the Arvadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite: and afterward were the families of the Canaanite spread abroad. [Thomas Nelson & Sons first published the American Standard Version in 1901. This translation of the Bible is in the public domain.]


c. YLT: And the Arvadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite; and afterwards have the families of the Canaanite been scattered. [The Young's Literal Translation was translated by Robert Young, who believed in a strictly literal translation of God's word. This version of the Bible is in the public domain.]


d. Classic Amplified: The Arvadites, the Zemarites and the Hamathites. Afterward the families of the Canaanites spread abroad. [Amplified Bible, Classic Edition (AMPC) Copyright © 1954, 1958, 1962, 1964, 1965, 1987 by The Lockman Foundation]


e. Stone Edition THE CHUMASH, Rabbinic Commentary: The Arvadite, the Zemarite, and the Mamathite. Afterward, the families of the Canaanite branched out. [The Artscroll Series/Stone Edition, THE TANACH--STUDENT SIZE EDITION Copyright 1996, 1998 by Mesorah Publications, Ldt.]


1. “And the Arvadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite…”


a. [Strong: 853 'eth ayth apparent contracted from 226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely):--(as such unrepresented in English).]


b. [And the] Arvadite [Strong: 721 'Arvadiy ar-vaw-dee' patrial from 719; an Arvadite or citizen of Arvad:--Arvadite.]


c. [Strong: 853 'eth ayth apparent contracted from 226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely):--(as such unrepresented in English).]


d. [and the] Zemarite [Strong: 6786 Tsmariy tsem-aw-ree' patrial from an unused name of a place in Palestine; a Tsemarite or branch of the Canaanites:--Zemarite.]


e. [Strong: 853 'eth ayth apparent contracted from 226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely):--(as such unrepresented in English).]


f. [and the] Hamathite [Strong: 2577 Chamathiy kham-aw-thee' patrial from 2574; a Chamathite or native of Chamath:--Hamathite.]


2. “...and afterward were the families of the Canaanites spread abroad.”


a. [and] afterward [Strong: 310 'achar akh-ar' from 309; properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses):--after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, + out (over) live, + persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with.]


b. [were the] families [Strong: 4940 mishpachah mish-paw-khaw' from 8192 (Compare 8198); a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extens. a tribe or people:--family, kind(-red).]


c. [of the] Canaanites [Strong: 3669 Kna`aniy ken-ah-an-ee' patrial from 3667; a Kenaanite or inhabitant of Kenaan; by implication, a pedlar (the Canaanites standing for their neighbors the Ishmaelites, who conducted mercantile caravans):--Canaanite, merchant, trafficker.]


d. spread abroad [Strong: 6327 puwts poots a primitive root; to dash in pieces, literally or figuratively (especially to disperse):--break (dash, shake) in (to) pieces, cast (abroad), disperse (selves), drive, retire, scatter (abroad), spread abroad.]


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