Acts 13:21
And
afterward they desired a king: and God gave unto them Saul the son of Cis, a
man of the tribe of Benjamin, by the space of forty years.
a.
NLT: Then the people begged for a king, and God gave them Saul son of Kish, a
man of the tribe of Benjamin, who reigned for forty years.
b.
NIV: Then the people asked for a king, and he gave them Saul son of Kish, of
the tribe of Benjamin, who ruled forty years.
c.
YLT: and thereafter they asked for a king, and God did give to them Saul, son
of Kish, a man of the tribe of Benjamin, for forty years;
d.
Amplified Bible Classic: Then they asked for a king; and God gave them Saul son
of Kish, a man of the tribe of Benjamin, for forty years.
e.
Worrell Translation: And afterward they asked for a king; and God gave them
Saul, a son of Kish, a man of the tribe of Benjamin, for forty years.
1. “And
afterward they desired a king: and God gave unto them Saul the son of Cis…”
a.
And afterward [Strong: 2547 * kakeithen kak-i'-then from 2532 and
1564; likewise from that place (or time):--and afterward (from) (thence),
thence also.]
b.
they desired [Strong: 154 * aiteo ahee-teh'-o of uncertain
derivation; to ask (in genitive case):--ask, beg, call for, crave, desire,
require.]
c.
a king [Strong: 935 * basileus bas-il-yooce' probably from 939
(through the notion of a foundation of power); a sovereign (abstractly,
relatively, or figuratively):--king.]
d.
and [Strong: 2532 * kai kahee apparently, a primary particle,
having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so
then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles
or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then,
therefore, when, yet.]
e.
God [Strong: 2316 * theos theh'-os of uncertain affinity; a
deity, especially (with 3588) the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate;
by Hebraism, very:--X exceeding, God, god(-ly, -ward).]
f.
gave [Strong: 1325 * didomi did'-o-mee a prolonged form of a
primary verb (which is used as an alternative in most of the tenses); to give
(used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or
figuratively; greatly modified by the connection):--adventure, bestow, bring
forth, commit, deliver (up), give, grant, hinder, make, minister, number,
offer, have power, put, receive, set, shew, smite (+ with the hand), strike (+
with the palm of the hand), suffer, take, utter, yield.]
g.
them [Strong: 846 * autos ow-tos' from the particle au (perhaps
akin to the base of 109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the
reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative 1438) of the third
person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her,
it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-,
thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, -
by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those,
together, very, which.]
h.
Saul [Strong: 4549 * Saoul sah-ool' of Hebrew origin (7586); Saul
(i.e. Shaul), the Jewish name of Paul:--Saul.]
i.
the son [Strong: 5207 * huios hwee-os' apparently a primary word;
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote
or figuratively, kinship:--child, foal, son.]
j.
so Cis [Strong: 2797 * Kis kis of Hebrew origin (7027); Cis (i.e.
Kish), an Israelite:--Cis.]
2. “…a man
of the tribe of Benjamin, by the space of forty years.”
a.
a man [Strong: 435 * aner an'-ayr a primary word (compare 444); a
man (properly as an individual male):--fellow, husband, man, sir.]
b.
of [Strong: 1537 * ek ek or ex ex a primary preposition denoting
origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time,
or cause; literal or figurative; direct or remote):--after, among, X are, at,
betwixt(-yond), by (the means of), exceedingly, (+ abundantly above), for(-
th), from (among, forth, up), + grudgingly, + heartily, X heavenly, X hereby, +
very highly, in, ...ly, (because, by reason) of, off (from), on, out among
(from, of), over, since, X thenceforth, through, X unto, X vehemently,
with(-out). Often used in composition, with the same general import; often of
completion.]
c.
the tribe [Strong: 5443 * phule foo-lay' from 5453 (compare
5444); an offshoot, i.e. race or clan:--kindred, tribe.]
d.
of Benjamin [Strong: 958 * Beniamin ben-ee-am-een' of Hebrew
origin (1144); Benjamin, an Israelite:--Benjamin.]
e.
by the space of [No greek text.]
f.
forty [Strong: 5062 * tessarakonta
tes-sar-ak'-on-tah the decade of 5064; forty:--forty.]
g.
years [Strong: 2094 * etos et'-os apparently a primary word; a
year:--year.]
1).
The length of Saul’s reign was 40 years.
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