Romans
7:8
But sin, taking occasion by the
commandment, wrought in me all manner of concupiscence. For without the law sin
was dead.
1. “But sin, taking occasion by the
commandment…”
a. But [Strong:
1161 de deh a primary particle (adversative or continuative);
but, and, etc.:--also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).]
b. sin [Strong:
266 hamartia ham-ar-tee'-ah from 264; a sin (properly
abstract):--offence, sin(-ful).]
c. taking [Strong:
2983 lambano lam-ban'-o a prolonged form of a primary verb, which
is use only as an alternate in certain tenses; to take (in very many
applications, literally and figuratively (properly objective or active, to get
hold of; whereas 1209 is rather subjective or passive, to have offered to one;
while 138 is more violent, to seize or remove)):--accept, + be amazed, assay,
attain, bring, X when I call, catch, come on (X unto), + forget, have, hold,
obtain, receive (X after), take (away, up).]
d. occasion
[Strong: 874 aphorme af-or-may' from a compound of 575 and 3729;
a starting-point, i.e. (figuratively) an opportunity:--occasion.]
e. by [Strong:
1223 dia dee-ah'; a
primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through (in very wide
applications, local, causal, or occasional):--after, always, among, at, to
avoid, because of (that), briefly, by, for (cause) ... fore, from, in, by
occasion of, of, by reason of, for sake, that, thereby, therefore, X though,
through(-out), to, wherefore, with (-in). In composition it retains the same
general importance.]
f. the [Strong:
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to
in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied,
at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.]
g. commandment
[Strong: 1785 entole en-tol-ay' from 1781; injunction, i.e. an
authoritative prescription:--commandment, precept.]
1). Galatians 5:19 Wherefore
then serveth the law? It was added because of transgressions, till the
seed should come to whom the promise was made; and it was ordained by
angels in the hand of a mediator.
2). Romans 7:13 Was
then that which is good made death unto me? God forbid. But sin, that it might
appear sin, working death in me by that which is good; that sin by the
commandment might become exceeding sinful.
2. “…wrought in me all manner of
concupiscence…”
a. wrought
[Strong: katergazomai kat-er-gad'-zom-ahee from 2596 and 2038; to
work fully, i.e. accomplish; by implication, to finish, fashion:--cause, to
(deed), perform, work (out).]
b. in [Strong: 1722 en en a
primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and
(by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation
of rest (intermediate between 1519 and 1537); "in," at, (up-)on, by,
etc.:--about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before,
between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (... sake of), + give self wholly to,
(here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X
outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on),
through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in).
Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs
of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a
separate (and different) preposition.]
c. me [Strong:
1698 emoi em-oy' a prolonged form of 3427; to me:--I, me, mine,
my.]
d. all [manner of]
[Strong: 3956 pas pas including all the forms of declension;
apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole:--all (manner of, means),
alway(-s), any (one), X daily, + ever, every (one, way), as many as, +
no(-thing), X thoroughly, whatsoever, whole, whosoever.
e. concupiscence
[Strong: 1939 epithumia ep-ee-thoo-mee'-ah from 1937; a longing
(especially for what is forbidden):--concupiscence, desire, lust (after).]
3. “…For without the law sin was
dead.”
a. For [Strong:
1063 gar gar a primary particle; properly, assigning a reason (used
in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles):--and,
as, because (that), but, even, for, indeed, no doubt, seeing, then, therefore,
verily, what, why, yet.]
b. without
[Strong: 5565 choris kho-rece' adverb from 5561; at a space, i.e.
separately or apart from (often as preposition):--beside, by itself, without.]
c. [the] law [Strong:
3551 nomos nom'-os from a primary nemo (to parcel out, especially
food or grazing to animals); law (through the idea of prescriptive usage),
genitive case (regulation), specially, (of Moses (including the volume); also
of the Gospel), or figuratively (a principle):--law.]
d. sin [Strong:
266 hamartia ham-ar-tee'-ah from 264; a sin (properly
abstract):--offence, sin(-ful).]
e. [was] dead
[Strong: 3498 nekros nek-ros' from an apparently primary nekus (a
corpse); dead (literally or figuratively; also as noun):--dead.]
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