Colossians 2:10
And ye are complete in him, which is the head of all
principality and power:
a. NLT: So you also are complete
through your union with Christ, who is the head over every ruler and authority.
b. NIV: and in Christ you have
been brought to fullness. He is the head over every power and authority.
c. YLT: and ye are in him made
full, who is the head of all principality and authority,
d. Amplified Bible: And in Him you
have been made complete [achieving spiritual stature through Christ], and He is
the head over all rule and authority [of every angelic and earthly power].
e. Worrell Translation: and ye
have been made complete in Him, Who is the Head of all principality and power;
1. “And ye are complete in him…”
a. And [2532 * kai] [Strong: apparently, a primary particle, having a
copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then,
too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or
small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then,
therefore, when, yet.]
b. ye are [2075 * este] [Strong: second
person plural present indicative of 1510; ye are:--be, have been, belong.]
c. complete [4137 * pleroo]
[Strong: from 4134; to make replete, i.e. (literally) to cram (a net), level up
(a hollow), or (figuratively) to furnish (or imbue, diffuse, influence),
satisfy, execute (an office), finish (a period or task), verify (or coincide
with a prediction), etc.:--accomplish, X after, (be) complete, end, expire,
fill (up), fulfil, (be, make) full (come), fully preach, perfect, supply.]
d. in [1722 * en] [Strong: a primary preposition denoting (fixed)
position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality
(medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between
1519 and 1537); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.:--about, after, against,
+ almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all
means), for (... sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X
mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X
shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward),
under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with
substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to
indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different)
preposition.]
e. him [846 * autos] [Strong: from
the particle au (perhaps akin to the base of 109 through the idea of a baffling
wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative
1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other
persons:--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same,
((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves),
there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this
(man), those, together, very, which.]
2. “…which is the head of all principality and power:”
a. which [3739 * hos, ncluding
feminine he, and neuter ho] [Strong: probably a primary word (or
perhaps a form of the article 3588); the relatively (sometimes demonstrative)
pronoun, who, which, what, that:--one, (an-, the) other, some, that, what,
which, who(-m, -se), etc.]
b. is [2076 * esti] [Strong: third
person singular present indicative of 1510; he (she or it) is; also (with
neuter plural) they are:--are, be(-long), call, X can(-not), come, consisteth,
X dure for a while, + follow, X have, (that) is (to say), make, meaneth, X must
needs, + profit, + remaineth, + wrestle.]
c. the head [2776 * kephale] [Strong:
from the primary kapto (in the sense of seizing); the head (as the part most
readily taken hold of), literally or figuratively:--head.]
d. of all [3956 * pas] [Strong: including
all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the
whole:--all (manner of, means), alway(-s), any (one), X daily, + ever, every
(one, way), as many as, + no(-thing), X thoroughly, whatsoever, whole,
whosoever.]
e. principality [746 * arche]
[Strong: from 756; (properly abstract) a commencement, or (concretely) chief
(in various applications of order, time, place, or rank):--beginning, corner,
(at the, the) first (estate), magistrate, power, principality, principle, rule.]
f. and [2532 * kai] [Strong: apparently, a primary particle, having a
copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then,
too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or
small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then,
therefore, when, yet.]
g. power [1849 * exousia] [Strong:
from 1832 (in the sense of ability); privilege, i.e. (subjectively) force,
capacity, competency, freedom, or (objectively) mastery (concretely,
magistrate, superhuman, potentate, token of control), delegated
influence:--authority, jurisdiction, liberty, power, right, strength.]
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