Isaiah 61:5
And
strangers shall stand and feed your flocks, and the sons of the alien shall be your plowmen and your
vinedressers.
a.
NLT: Foreigners will be your servants. They will feed your flocks and plow your
fields
and tend your vineyards.
and tend your vineyards.
b.
NIV: Strangers will shepherd your flocks; foreigners will work your fields and
vineyards.
c.
YLT: And strangers have stood and fed your flock, Sons of a foreigner areyour
husbandmen, And your vine-dressers.
d.
Amplified Bible: Strangers will stand and feed your flocks,
And foreigners will be your farmers and your vinedressers.
And foreigners will be your farmers and your vinedressers.
e.
Septuagint: And strangers shall come and feed thy flocks, and aliens [shall be
thy] ploughmen and vine-dressers.
f.
Stone Edition Torah/Prophets/Writings: Foreigners will stand and tend your
flocks and the sons of the stranger will be your plaomen and your vineyard
workers.
1. And
strangers shall stand and feed your flocks
a.
strangers [2114 * zuwr] [Strong: a primitive root; to turn aside (especially
for lodging); hence to be a foreigner, strange, profane; specifically (active
participle) to commit adultery:--(come from) another (man, place), fanner, go
away, (e-)strange(-r, thing, woman).]
b.
shall stand [5975 * `amad] [Strong: a primitive root; to stand, in various
relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive):--abide
(behind), appoint, arise, cease, confirm, continue, dwell, be employed, endure,
establish, leave, make, ordain, be (over), place, (be) present (self), raise
up, remain, repair, + serve, set (forth, over, -tle, up), (make to, make to be
at a, with-)stand (by, fast, firm, still, up), (be at a) stay (up), tarry.]
c.
and feed [7462 * ra`ah] [Strong: a primitive root; to tend a flock; i.e.
pasture it; intransitively, to graze (literally or figuratively); generally to
rule; by extension, to associate with (as a friend):--X break, companion, keep
company with, devour, eat up, evil entreat, feed, use as a friend, make
friendship with, herdman, keep (sheep)(-er), pastor, + shearing house,
shepherd, wander, waste.]
d.
your flocks [6629 * tso'n or tsaown] [Strong: from an unused root meaning
to migrate; a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also
figuratively (of men):--(small) cattle, flock (+ -s), lamb (+ -s),
sheep((-cote, -fold, -shearer, -herds)).]
2. “…and
the sons of the alien shall be your
plowmen and your vinedressers.”
a.
the sons [1121 * ben] [Strong: from 1129; a son (as a builder of the
family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship,
including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like 1, 251,
etc.)):--+ afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed
one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one
born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, X came up in,
child, colt, X common, X corn, daughter, X of first, + firstborn, foal, + very
fruitful, + postage, X in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew,
old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, X servant born, X soldier, son, + spark, +
steward, + stranger, X surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est),
whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.]
b.
of the alien [5236 * nekar] [Strong: from 5234; foreign, or (concretely) a
foreigner, or (abstractly) heathendom:--alien, strange (+ -er).]
c.
shall be your plowmen [406 * 'ikkar] [Strong: from an unused root meaning to
dig; a farmer:--husbandman, ploughman.]
d.
and your vinedressers [3755 * korem ko-rame' active participle of an imaginary
denominative from 3754; a vinedresser:--vine dresser (as one or two
words).]
1).
Given that the first coming of Christ and the church age concern the first half
of Isaiah 61:1, 2 up to the phrase, “to proclaim the acceptable year of the
LORD”, and the rest of the passage of Isaiah 61:2, 3 from “the day of vengeance
of our God through the end of Isaiah 61:3; we can believe with a certain amount
of confidence that some of the passages following are speaking of the events immediately
after the second coming of Christ. Especially those whose message speak of
things that not only haven’t occurred yet but contains things that could only
speak of Christ’s kingdom.
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