Genesis 23:7
And Abraham stood up, and bowed himself to the people of the
land, even to the
children of Heth.
a. NLT: Then Abraham bowed low
before the Hittites
b. NIV: Then Abraham rose and
bowed down before the people of the land, the Hittites.
c. YLT: And Abraham riseth and
boweth himself to the people of the land, to the sons of Heth,
d. Amplified Bible: So Abraham
stood up and bowed to the people of the land, the Hittites.
e. Septuagint: And Abraam rose up
and did obeisance to the people of the land, to the sons of Chet.
f. Stone Edition
Torah/Prophets/Writings: Then Abraham rose up and bowed down to the members of
the council, to the children of Heth.
1. “And Abraham stood up, and bowed himself to the people of
the land…”
a. And Abraham [85 * ‘Abraham]
[Strong: contracted from 1 and an unused root (probably meaning to be
populous); father of a multitude; Abraham, the later name of Abram:--Abraham.]
b. stood up [6965 * quwm] [Strong:
a primitive root; to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative,
intensive and causative):--abide, accomplish, X be clearer, confirm, continue,
decree, X be dim, endure, X enemy, enjoin, get up, make good, help, hold, (help
to) lift up (again), make, X but newly, ordain, perform, pitch, raise (up),
rear (up), remain, (a-)rise (up) (again, against), rouse up, set (up),
(e-)stablish, (make to) stand (up), stir up, strengthen, succeed, (as-, make)
sure(-ly), (be) up(-hold, - rising).]
c. and bowed [7812 * shachah]
[Strong: a primitive root; to depress, i.e. prostrate (especially reflexive, in
homage to royalty or God):--bow (self) down, crouch, fall down (flat), humbly
beseech, do (make) obeisance, do reverence, make to stoop, worship.]
d. to the people of the land [5971
* `am] [Strong: from 6004; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically,
a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants;
figuratively, a flock:--folk, men, nation, people.]
2. “…even to
the children of Heth.”
a. to the children [1121 * ben]
[Strong: from 1129; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest
sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject,
nation, quality or condition, etc., (like 1, 251, etc.)):--+ afflicted,
age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+)
arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed,
+ (young) bullock, + (young) calf, X came up in, child, colt, X common, X corn,
daughter, X of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, X in, +
kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, +
robber, X servant born, X soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, X
surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one),
youth.]
b. of Heth [2845 * Cheth] [Strong:
from 2865; terror; Cheth, an aboriginal Canaanite:--Heth.]
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