Exodus
31:6
And I, behold, I have given with
him Aholiab, the son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan: and in the hearts of
all that are wise hearted I have put wisdom, that they may make all that I have
commanded thee;
a.
NLT: “And I have personally appointed Oholiab son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of
Dan, to be his assistant. Moreover, I have given special skill to all the
gifted craftsmen so they can make all the things I have commanded you to make:
b.
NIV: Moreover, I have appointed Oholiab son of Ahisamak, of the tribe of Dan,
to help him. Also I have given ability to all the skilled workers to make
everything I have commanded you:
c.
YLT: 'And I, lo, I have given with him Aholiab, son of Ahisamach, of the tribe
of Dan, and in the heart of every wise-hearted one I have given wisdom, and
they have made all that which I have commanded thee.
d.
Amplified Bible Classic: And behold, I have appointed with him Aholiab son of
Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan; and to all who are wisehearted I have given
wisdom and ability to make all that I have commanded you:
e.
Septuagint: And I have appointed him and Eliab the of Achisamach of the tribe
of Dan, and to every one understanding in heart I have given understanding; and
they shall make all things as many as I have appointed thee, —
f.
Stone Edition Torah/Prophets/Writings: And I, behold, I have assigned with him
Ohliab son of Ahisamach of the tribe of Dan, and I have endowed the heart of
every wise-hearted person with wisdom, and they shall make all that I have
commanded you:
1. “And I, behold, I have given with him Aholiab, the son of Ahisamach,
of the tribe of Dan…”
a.
And I [Strong: 589 * 'aniy an-ee' contracted from 595; I:--I, (as for) me,
mine, myself, we, X which, X who.]
b.
behold [Strong: 2009 * hinneh hin-nay' prolongation for 2005; lo!:--behold, lo,
see.]
c.
I have given [Strong: 5414 * nathan naw-than' a primitive root; to give, used
with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.):--add, apply, appoint,
ascribe, assign, X avenge, X be ((healed)), bestow, bring (forth, hither),
cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, + cry, deliver (up),
direct, distribute, do, X doubtless, X without fail, fasten, frame, X get, give
(forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), X have, X indeed, lay (unto charge, up),
(give) leave, lend, let (out), + lie, lift up, make, + O that, occupy, offer,
ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, X pull , put (forth), recompense,
render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), +
sing, + slander, strike, (sub-)mit, suffer, X surely, X take, thrust, trade,
turn, utter, + weep, + willingly, + withdraw, + would (to) God, yield.]
d.
with him [Strong: 854 * 'eth ayth probably from 579; properly, nearness (used
only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at,
among, etc.:--against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with.
Often with another prepositional prefix.]
e.
Aholiab [Strong: 171 * 'Oholiy'ab o''-hol-e-awb' from 168 and 1; tent of (his)
father; Oholiab, an Israelite:--Aholiab.]
f.
the son [Strong: 1121 * ben bane from 1129; a son (as a builder of the family
name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including
grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like 1, 251, etc.)):--+
afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one,
appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born,
bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, X came up in, child,
colt, X common, X corn, daughter, X of first, + firstborn, foal, + very
fruitful, + postage, X in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew,
old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, X servant born, X soldier, son, + spark, +
steward, + stranger, X surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est),
whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.]
g.
Ahisamach [Strong: 294 * 'Achiycamak akh-ee-saw-mawk' from 251 and 5564;
brother of support; Achisamak, an Israelite:--Ahisamach.]
h.
of the tribe [Strong: 4294 * matteh mat-teh' or (feminine) mattah {mat-taw'};
from 5186; a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether
for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a
lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g.
bread):--rod, staff, tribe.]
i.
of Dan [Strong: 1835 * Dan dawn from 1777; judge; Dan, one of the sons of
Jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory; likewise a place
in Palestine colonized by them:--Dan.]
2. “…and in the hearts of all that are wise hearted I have put wisdom…”
a.
and in the hearts [Strong: 3820 * leb labe a form of 3824; the heart; also used
(figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise
for the centre of anything:--+ care for, comfortably, consent, X considered,
courag(-eous), friend(-ly), ((broken-), (hard-), (merry-), (stiff-), (stout-),
double) heart((-ed)), X heed, X I, kindly, midst, mind(-ed), X regard((-ed)), X
themselves, X unawares, understanding, X well, willingly, wisdom.]
b.
of all [Strong: 3605 * kol kole or (Jer. 33:8) kowl {kole}; from 3634;
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often
in a plural sense):--(in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough,
every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-)thing, ought,
whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).]
c.
that are wise [Strong: 2450 *
chakam khaw-kawm' from 2449;
wise, (i.e. intelligent, skilful or artful):--cunning (man), subtil, ((un-)),
wise((hearted), man).]
d.
hearted [Strong: 3820 * leb labe a form of 3824; the heart; also used
(figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise
for the centre of anything:--+ care for, comfortably, consent, X considered,
courag(-eous), friend(-ly), ((broken-), (hard-), (merry-), (stiff-), (stout-),
double) heart((-ed)), X heed, X I, kindly, midst, mind(-ed), X regard((-ed)), X
themselves, X unawares, understanding, X well, willingly, wisdom.]
e.
I have put [Strong: 5414 * nathan naw-than' a primitive root; to give, used
with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.):--add, apply, appoint,
ascribe, assign, X avenge, X be ((healed)), bestow, bring (forth, hither),
cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, + cry, deliver (up),
direct, distribute, do, X doubtless, X without fail, fasten, frame, X get, give
(forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), X have, X indeed, lay (unto charge, up),
(give) leave, lend, let (out), + lie, lift up, make, + O that, occupy, offer,
ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, X pull , put (forth), recompense,
render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), +
sing, + slander, strike, (sub-)mit, suffer, X surely, X take, thrust, trade,
turn, utter, + weep, + willingly, + withdraw, + would (to) God, yield.]
f.
wisdom [Strong: 2451 * chokmah khok-maw' from 2449; wisdom (in a good
sense):--skilful, wisdom, wisely, wit.]
1).
I am persuaded that all those mentioned here that are “wise hearted” were the
craftsmen used in the construction of the cities the Israelites were forced to
build while slaves, and that in those men God gave an additional impartation of
wisdom to fulfill building the Tabernacle.
3. “…that they may make all that
I have commanded thee;”
a.
that they may make [Strong: 6213 * `asah aw-saw' a primitive root; to do or
make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows):--accomplish,
advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be
busy, X certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, + displease,
do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, + feast,
(fight-)ing man, + finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go
about, govern, grant, great, + hinder, hold ((a feast)), X indeed, + be
industrious, + journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be
occupied, offer, + officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise,
prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, X sacrifice, serve, set, shew, X sin,
spend, X surely, take, X thoroughly, trim, X very, + vex, be (warr-)ior,
work(-man), yield, use.]
b.
all [Strong: 3605 * kol kole or (Jer. 33:8) kowl {kole}; from 3634; properly,
the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a
plural sense):--(in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough,
every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-)thing, ought,
whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).]
c.
that [Strong: 834 * 'aher ash-er' a
primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what,
that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order
that, etc.:--X after, X alike, as (soon as), because, X every, for, +
forasmuch, + from whence, + how(-soever), X if, (so) that ((thing) which,
wherein), X though, + until, + whatsoever, when, where (+ -as, -in, -of, -on,
-soever, -with), which, whilst, + whither(- soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As
it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun
expletively, used to show the connection.]
d.
I have commanded thee [Strong: 6680 * tsavah tsaw-vaw' a primitive root;
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin:--appoint, (for-)bid, (give a) charge,
(give a, give in, send with) command(-er, -ment), send a messenger, put, (set)
in order.]
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