Joshua 6:5
And it shall come to pass, that when they make a long blast with
the ram's horn, and when ye hear the sound of the trumpet, all the
people shall shout with a great shout; and the wall of the city shall fall down
flat, and the people shall ascend up every man straight before him.
a. NLT: When you hear the priests give one long blast on the rams’ horns,
have all the people shout as loud as they can. Then the walls of the town will
collapse, and the people can charge straight into the town.”
b. NIV: When you hear them sound a long blast on the trumpets, have the
whole army give a loud shout; then the wall of the city will collapse and the
army will go up, everyone straight in.”
c. YLT: and it hath been, in the prolongation of the horn of the jubilee,
in your hearing the voice of the trumpet, all the people shout -- a great
shout, and the wall of the city hath fallen under it, and the people have gone
up, each over-against him.'
d. Amplified Bible Classic: When they make a long blast with the ram’s
horn and you hear the sound of the trumpet, all the people shall shout with a
great shout; and the wall of the enclosure shall fall down in its place and the
people shall go up [over it], every man straight before him.
e. Septuagint: And when they have shouted, the walls of the city shall
fall of themselves; and all the people shall enter, each one rushing direct
into the city.
f. Stone Edition Torah/Prophets/Writings: It shall be that upon an
extended blast with the ram’s horn—when you hear the sound of the shofar—all the
people shall cry out with a great cry, and the wall of the city will drop down
in its place, and the people shall advance, each man straight ahead.”
1. “And it shall come to pass, that when they make a long blast
with the ram's horn…”
a. it shall come to pass [Strong: 1961 * hayah haw-yaw a primitive root
(Compare 1933); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and
not a mere copula or auxiliary):--beacon, X altogether, be(-come),
accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall,
+ follow, happen, X have, last, pertain, quit (one-)self, require, X use.]
b. when they make a long blast [Strong: 4900 * mashak maw-shak' a
primitive root; to draw, used in a great variety of applications (including to
sow, to sound, to prolong, to develop, to march, to remove, to delay, to be
tall, etc.):--draw (along, out), continue, defer, extend, forbear, X give,
handle, make (pro-, sound)long, X sow, scatter, stretch out.]
c. with the ram’s [Strong: 3104 * yowbel yo-bale' or yobel {yob-ale'};
apparently from 2986; the blast of a horn (from its continuous sound); specifically,
the signal of the silver trumpets; hence, the instrument itself and the
festival thus introduced:--jubile, ram's horn, trumpet.]
d. horn [Strong: 7161 * qeren keh'-ren from 7160; a horn (as projecting);
by implication, a flask, cornet; by resembl. an elephant's tooth (i.e. ivory),
a corner (of the altar), a peak (of a mountain), a ray (of light);
figuratively, power:--X hill, horn.]
2. “…and when ye hear the sound of the trumpet, all the people
shall shout with a great shout…”
a. when ye hear [Strong: 8085 * shama` shaw-mah' a primitive root; to
hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.;
causatively, to tell, etc.):--X attentively, call (gather) together, X
carefully, X certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, X diligently,
discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), X indeed, listen,
make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation),
publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, X surely, tell,
understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.]
b. the sound [Strong: 6963 * qowl kole or qol {kole}; from an unused root
meaning to call aloud; a voice or sound:--+ aloud, bleating, crackling, cry (+
out), fame, lightness, lowing, noise, + hold peace, (pro-)claim, proclamation,
+ sing, sound, + spark, thunder(-ing), voice, + yell.]
c. of the trumpet [Strong: 7782 * showphar sho-far' or shophar
{sho-far'}; from 8231 in the original sense of incising; a cornet (as giving a
clear sound) or curved horn:--cornet,] trumpet.]
d. all [Strong: 3605 * kol kole or (Jer. 33:8) kowl {kole}; from 3634;
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often
in a plural sense):--(in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough,
every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-)thing, ought,
whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).]
e. the people [Strong: 5971 * `am am from 6004; a people (as a
congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence
(collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock:--folk, men, nation,
people.]
f. shall shout [Strong: 7321 * ruwa` roo-ah' a primitive root; to mar
(especially by breaking); figuratively, to split the ears (with sound), i.e.
shout (for alarm or joy):--blow an alarm, cry (alarm, aloud, out), destroy,
make a joyful noise, smart, shout (for joy), sound an alarm, triumph.]
g. with a great [Strong: 1419 * gadowl gaw-dole' or (shortened) gadol
{gaw-dole'}; from 1431; great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent:--+
aloud, elder(-est), + exceeding(-ly), + far, (man of) great (man, matter,
thing,-er,-ness), high, long, loud, mighty, more, much, noble, proud thing, X
sore, (X ) very.]
h. shout [Strong: 8643 * truw`ah ter-oo-aw' from 7321; clamor, i.e.
acclamation of joy or a battle-cry; especially clangor of trumpets, as an
alarum:--alarm, blow(- ing) (of, the) (trumpets), joy, jubile, loud noise,
rejoicing, shout(-ing), (high, joyful) sound(-ing).]
3. “…and the wall of the city shall fall down flat, and the people shall
ascend up every man straight before him.”
a. and the wall [Strong: 2346 * chowmah kho-maw' feminine active
participle of an unused root apparently meaning to join; a wall of
protection:--wall, walled.]
b. of the city [Strong: 5892 * `iyr eer or (in the plural) par {awr}; or
ayar (Judges 10:4) {aw-yar'}; from 5782 a city (a place guarded by waking or a
watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post):--Ai (from
margin), city, court (from margin), town.]
c. shall fall down [Strong: 5307 * naphal naw-fal' a primitive root; to
fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or
figurative):--be accepted, cast (down, self, (lots), out), cease, die, divide
(by lot), (let) fail, (cause to, let, make, ready to) fall (away, down, -en,
-ing), fell(-ing), fugitive, have (inheritance), inferior, be judged (by
mistake for 6419), lay (along), (cause to) lie down, light (down), be (X hast)
lost, lying, overthrow, overwhelm, perish, present(-ed, -ing), (make to) rot,
slay, smite out, X surely, throw down.]
d. flat [Strong: 8478 * tachath takh'-ath from the same as 8430; the
bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix
underneath), in lieu of, etc.:--as, beneath, X flat, in(-stead), (same) place
(where...is), room, for...sake, stead of, under, X unto, X when...was mine,
whereas, (where-)fore, with.]
1). I remember reading once in a book, I believe it was Angels on Assignment
that angels literally pushed or shoved the walls into the ground, that is
underneath the ground level.
e. and the people [Strong: 5971 * `am am from 6004; a people (as a
congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence
(collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock:--folk, men, nation,
people.]
f. shall ascend up [Strong: 5927 * `alah aw-law' a primitive root; to
ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety
of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative (as follow):--arise
(up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause
to) burn, carry up, cast up, + shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up),
cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go
(away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light,
(make) up, X mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, + perfect, prefer, put
(on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot
forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.]
g. every man [Strong: 376 * 'iysh eesh contracted for 582 (or perhaps
rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a
male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such
cases frequently not expressed in translation):--also, another, any (man), a
certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man,
(good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband,
man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever,
whoso(-ever), worthy.]
h. straight before him [Strong: 5048 * neged neh'-ghed from 5046; a
front, i.e. part opposite; specifically a counterpart, or mate; usually
(adverbial, especially with preposition) over against or before:--about, (over)
against, X aloof, X far (off), X from, over, presence, X other side, sight, X
to view.]
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