Joshua 6:6
And Joshua the son of Nun called the priests, and said unto them, Take up
the ark of the covenant, and let seven priests bear seven trumpets of rams'
horns before the ark of the LORD.
a. NLT: So Joshua called together the priests and said, “Take up the Ark
of the LORD’s Covenant, and assign seven priests to walk in front of it, each
carrying a ram’s horn.”
b. NIV: So Joshua son of Nun called the priests and said to them, “Take
up the ark of the covenant of the LORD and have seven priests carry trumpets in
front of it.”
c. YLT: And Joshua son of Nun calleth unto the priests, and saith unto
them, 'Bear ye the ark of the covenant, and seven priests do bear seven
trumpets of the jubilee before the ark of Jehovah;'
d. Amplified Bible Classic: So Joshua son of Nun called the priests and
said to them, Take up the ark of the covenant and let seven priests bear seven
trumpets of rams’ horns before the ark of the Lord.
e. Septuagint: And Joshua the of Naue went in to the priests, and spoke
to them, saying,
f. Stone Edition Torah/Prophets/Writings: Joshua son of Nun summoned the
Kohanim and said to them, “Carry the Ark of the Covenant, and seven Kohanim
shall carry seven ram-shofars before the Ark of HASHEM.”
1. “And Joshua the son of Nun called the priests, and said unto them…”
a. Joshua [Strong: 3091 * Yhowshuwa` yeh-ho-shoo'-ah or Yhowshua
{yeh-ho-shoo'-ah}; from 3068 and 3467; Jehovah-saved; Jehoshua (i.e. Joshua),
the Jewish leader:--Jehoshua, Jehoshuah, Joshua.]
b. the son [Strong: 1121 * ben bane from 1129; a son (as a builder of the
family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship,
including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like 1, 251,
etc.)):--+ afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed
one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one
born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, X came up in,
child, colt, X common, X corn, daughter, X of first, + firstborn, foal, + very
fruitful, + postage, X in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew,
old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, X servant born, X soldier, son, + spark, +
steward, + stranger, X surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp,
worthy, young (one), youth.]
c. of Nun [Strong: 5126 * Nuwn noon or Nown (1 Chron. 7:27) {nohn}; from 5125;
perpetuity, Nun or Non, the father of Joshua:--Non, Nun.]
d. called [Strong: 7121 * qara' kaw-raw' a primitive root (rather
identical with 7122 through the idea of accosting a person met); to call out to
(i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of
applications):--bewray (self), that are bidden, call (for, forth, self, upon),
cry (unto), (be) famous, guest, invite, mention, (give) name, preach, (make)
proclaim(- ation), pronounce, publish, read, renowned, say.]
e. the priests [Strong: 3548 * [Strong: 3548 * kohen ko-hane' active
participle of 3547; literally, one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an
acting priest (although a layman):--chief ruler, X own, priest, prince,
principal officer.]
f. and said [Strong: 559 * 'amar aw-mar' a primitive root; to say (used
with great latitude):--answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify,
challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare,
demand, X desire, determine, X expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly,
promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X
suppose, talk, tell, term, X that is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X
yet.]
g. unto them [Strong: 413 * 'el ale (but only used in the shortened
constructive form sel {el}); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion
towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or
among; often in general, to:--about, according to ,after, against, among, as
for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, X hath,
in(- to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether,
with(-in).]
2. “…Take up the ark of the covenant, and let seven priests bear seven
trumpets of rams' horns before the ark of the LORD.”
a. Take up [Strong: 5375 * nasa' naw-saw' or nacah (Psalm 4 : 6 (7))
{naw-saw'}; a primitive root; to lift, in a great variety of applications,
literal and figurative, absol. and rel. (as follows):--accept, advance, arise,
(able to, (armor), suffer to) bear(-er, up), bring (forth), burn, carry (away),
cast, contain, desire, ease, exact, exalt (self), extol, fetch, forgive,
furnish, further, give, go on, help, high, hold up, honorable (+ man), lade,
lay, lift (self) up, lofty, marry, magnify, X needs, obtain, pardon, raise
(up), receive, regard, respect, set (up), spare, stir up, + swear, take (away,
up), X utterly, wear, yield.]
b. the ark [Strong: 727 * 'arown aw-rone' or laron {aw-rone'}; from 717
(in the sense of gathering); a box:--ark, chest, coffin.]
c. of the covenant [Strong: 1285 * briyth ber-eeth' from 1262 (in the
sense of cutting (like 1254)); a compact (because made by passing between
pieces of flesh):--confederacy, (con-)feder(-ate), covenant, league.]
d. let seven [Strong: 7651 * sheba` sheh'-bah or (masculine) shibrah
{shib-aw'}; from 7650; a primitive cardinal number; seven (as the sacred full
one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an
indefinite number:--(+ by) seven(-fold),-s, (-teen, -teenth), -th, times).]
e. priests [Strong: 3548 * [Strong: 3548 * kohen ko-hane' active
participle of 3547; literally, one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an
acting priest (although a layman):--chief ruler, X own, priest, prince,
principal officer.]
f. bear [Strong: 5375 * nasa' naw-saw' or nacah (Psalm 4 : 6 (7))
{naw-saw'}; a primitive root; to lift, in a great variety of applications,
literal and figurative, absol. and rel. (as follows):--accept, advance, arise,
(able to, (armor), suffer to) bear(-er, up), bring (forth), burn, carry (away),
cast, contain, desire, ease, exact, exalt (self), extol, fetch, forgive,
furnish, further, give, go on, help, high, hold up, honorable (+ man), lade,
lay, lift (self) up, lofty, marry, magnify, X needs, obtain, pardon, raise
(up), receive, regard, respect, set (up), spare, stir up, + swear, take (away,
up), X utterly, wear, yield.]
g. seven [Strong: 7651 * sheba` sheh'-bah or (masculine) shibrah
{shib-aw'}; from 7650; a primitive cardinal number; seven (as the sacred full
one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an
indefinite number:--(+ by) seven(-fold),-s, (-teen, -teenth), -th, times).]
h. trumpets [Strong: 7782 * showphar sho-far' or shophar {sho-far'}; from
8231 in the original sense of incising; a cornet (as giving a clear sound) or
curved horn:--cornet, trumpet.]
i. of rams horns [Strong: 3104 * yowbel
yo-bale' or yobel {yob-ale'}; apparently from 2986; the blast of a horn (from
its continuous sound); specifically, the signal of the silver trumpets; hence,
the instrument itself and the festival thus introduced:--jubile, ram's horn,
trumpet.]
j. before [Strong: 6440 * paniym paw-neem' plural (but always as
singular) of an unused noun (paneh {paw-neh'}; from 6437); the face (as the
part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and
figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before,
etc.):--+ accept, a-(be- )fore(-time), against, anger, X as (long as), at, +
battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, +
enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward),
from, front, heaviness, X him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it,
look(-eth) (- s), X me, + meet, X more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), X
on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence,
propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, X
shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, X thee, X them(-selves), through
(+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(-
in, + -stand), X ye, X you.]
k. the ark [Strong: 727 * 'arown aw-rone' or laron {aw-rone'}; from 717
(in the sense of gathering); a box:--ark, chest, coffin.]
l. of the LORD [Strong: 3068 * Yhovah yeh-ho-vaw' from 1961; (the)
self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God:--Jehovah, the
Lord.]
1). The priests were to carry the Ark and seven priests with shofhars
were to go in front of them.
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