Joshua
5:12
And the manna ceased on the morrow
after they had eaten of the old corn of the land; neither had the children of
Israel manna any more; but they did eat of the fruit of the land of Canaan that
year.
a. NLT: No manna appeared
on the day they first ate from the crops of the land, and it was never seen
again. So from that time on the Israelites ate from the crops of Canaan.
b. NIV: The manna stopped the day after they ate this food from the land;
there was no longer any manna for the Israelites, but that year they ate the
produce of Canaan.
c. YLT: and the manna doth cease on the morrow in their eating of the old
corn of the land, and there hath been no more manna to the sons of Israel, and
they eat of the increase of the land of Canaan in that year.
d. Amplified Bible Classic: And the manna ceased on the day after they ate of the produce of the
land; and the Israelites had manna no more, but they ate of the fruit of the
land of Canaan that year.
e. Septuagint: In this day the manna failed, after they had eaten of the
corn of the land, and the children of Israel no longer had manna: and they took
the fruits of the land of the Phoenicians in that year.
f. Stone Edition Torah/Prophets/Writings: The manna was depleted the
following day, when they ate from the grain of the land; there was no longer
any manna for the Children of Israel.
1. “And the manna ceased on the morrow after they had eaten of the old
corn of the land…”
a. the manna [Strong: 4478 * man mawn from 4100; literally, a whatness
(so to speak), i.e. manna (so called from the question about it):--manna.]
b. ceased [Strong: 7673 * shabath shaw-bath' a primitive root; to repose,
i.e. desist from exertion; used in many implied relations (causative,
figurative or specific):--(cause to, let, make to) cease, celebrate, cause
(make) to fail, keep (sabbath), suffer to be lacking, leave, put away (down),
(make to) rest, rid, still, take away.]
c. on the morrow [Strong: 4283 * mochorath mokh-or-awth' or mochoratham
(1 Sam. 30:17) {mokh-or-aw- thawm'}; feminine from the same as 4279; the morrow
or (adverbially) tomorrow:--morrow, next day.]
d. after they had eaten [Strong: 398 * 'akal aw-kal' a primitive root; to
eat (literally or figuratively):--X at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up),
dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, X freely, X in...wise(-deed, plenty),
(lay) meat, X quite.]
e. of the old corn [Strong: 5669 * `abuwr aw-boor' the same as 5668;
passed, i.e. kept over; used only of stored grain:--old corn.]
f. of the land [776 * 'erets eh'-rets from an unused root probably
meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land):--X common,
country, earth, field, ground, land, X natins, way, + wilderness, world.]
1). The daily portion of manna began shortly after they crossed the Red
Sea and lasted until they crossed the Jordan River (Exodus 16:4-31).
2). To remind the coming generations of God’ faithfulness to provide for
them the LORD commanded Moses to fill a jar with an omer of manna that was to
be kept and eventually placed in the Ark of the Covenant.
a). Exodus 16:32-36 And
Moses said, This is the thing which the Lord commandeth, Fill an omer of it to
be kept for your generations; that they may see the bread wherewith I have fed
you in the wilderness, when I brought you forth from the land of Egypt.
16:33 And Moses said
unto Aaron, Take a pot, and put an omer full of manna therein, and lay it up
before the Lord, to be kept for your generations.
16:34 As the Lord
commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up before the Testimony, to be kept.
16:35 And the
children of Israel did eat manna forty years, until they came to a land
inhabited; they did eat manna, until they came unto the borders of the land of
Canaan.
16:36 Now an omer is
the tenth part of an ephah.
3). Ellicott Commentary: The date should be noticed. On the fourteenth
day was the Passover; on the fifteenth, Israel ate of the produce of the land.
From that day the manna fell no more—i.e., on the sixteenth day of the first
month of the year of their entering the land of Canaan, it was not found. On
the sixteenth day of the second month of the first year of the Exodus, it first
appeared (Exodus 16:1; Exodus 16:7; Exodua 16:13, 14). Thirty-nine years and
eleven months it fell, except on the Sabbath.
2. “…neither had the children of Israel manna any more…”
a. neither [Strong: 3808 * lo' lo
or lowi {lo}; or loh (Deut. 3:11) {lo}; a primitive particle; not (the simple
or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as
follows):--X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay,
neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), (X as though...,(can-), for) not (out
of), of nought, otherwise, out of, + surely, + as truly as, + of a truth, +
verily, for want, + whether, without.]
b. had [Strong: 1961 * hayah haw-yaw
a primitive root (Compare 1933); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass
(always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary):--beacon, X altogether,
be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do,
faint, fall, + follow, happen, X have, last, pertain, quit (one-)self, require,
X use.]
c. the children [Strong: 1121 * ben
bane from 1129; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense
(of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation,
quality or condition, etc., (like 1, 251, etc.)):--+ afflicted, age, (Ahoh-)
(Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow,
(Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, +
(young) bullock, + (young) calf, X came up in, child, colt, X common, X corn,
daughter, X of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, X in, +
kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, +
robber, X servant born, X soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, X
surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one),
youth.]
d. of Israel [Strong: 3478 * Yisra'el
yis-raw-ale' from 8280 and 410; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name
of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity: --Israel.]
e. manna [Strong: 4478 * man mawn
from 4100; literally, a whatness (so to speak), i.e. manna (so called from the
question about it):--manna.]
f. any more [Strong: 5750 * `owd ode or rod {ode}; from 5749; properly,
iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition),
again, repeatedly, still, more:--again, X all life long, at all, besides, but,
else, further(-more), henceforth, (any) longer, (any) more(-over), X once,
since, (be) still, when, (good, the) while (having being), (as, because,
whether, while) yet (within)]
3. “…but they did eat of the fruit
of the land of Canaan that year.”
a. but they did eat [Strong: 398 *
'akal aw-kal' a primitive root; to eat (literally or figuratively):--X at all,
burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, X
freely, X in...wise(-deed, plenty), (lay) meat, X quite.]
b. of the fruit [Strong: 8393 * tbuw'ah
teb-oo-aw' from 935; income, i.e. produce (literally or figuratively):--fruit,
gain, increase, revenue.]
c. of the land [776 * 'erets eh'-rets from an unused root probably meaning
to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land):--X common, country,
earth, field, ground, land, X natins, way, + wilderness, world.]
d. of Canaan [Strong: 3667 * Kna`an
ken-ah'-an from 3665; humiliated; Kenaan, a son a Ham; also the country
inhabited by him:--Canaan, merchant, traffick.]
e. that year [Strong: 8141 * shaneh
shaw-neh' (in plura or (feminine) shanah {shaw-naw'}; from 8138; a year (as a
revolution of time):--+ whole age, X long, + old, year(X -ly).]
1). Israel helped themselves to the
crops growing near the river, that had not been harvested yet (Joshua 3:15)
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